| Citation | Murdy, E.O. and J.A. Musick, 2013, Field guide to fishes of the Chesapeake Bay.. JHU Press, 360 p. |
| Ref. | 93252 Murdy, E.O. and J.A. Musick, 2013 |
| Page | 44-45;Drawing |
| Named Used as Valid | Dasyatis centroura |
| Comment | max. length; |
| Locality | |
| Distribution | Cape Cod to northeast Gulf of Mexico in western Atlantic; Southern Brazil to Argentina; Bay of Biscay to Angola and the Mediterranean Sea; Chesapeake Bay, USA. |
| Quote | 220 cm disk width; |