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Cobitis melanoleuca melanoleuca in Georgia

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Cobitis melanoleuca melanoleuca   Nichols, 1925
Family:	Cobitidae (Loaches) , subfamily: Cobitinae			picture (Comel_u8.jpg) by Ruchin, A.
Order:	Cypriniformes  (carps)
Class:	Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
FishBase name:
Max. size:	20.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 50600)
Environment:	demersal
Climate:	temperate; 69°N - 29°N
Global Importance:
Resilience:	Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Assumed Fec < 10,000)
Distribution:	Europe and Asia: Volga and Don Rivers to the Amur, rivers of Primor`e, Korea, China and the Nura River in Kazakhstan.
Diagnosis:	Dorsal spines (total): 2-3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 6-7; Anal spines: 2-3; Anal soft rays: 5-6
Biology:	Oviparous, with distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205)
Threatened:	, (Ref. 36508)
Dangerous:	harmless
Coordinator:
Main Ref:	Vasil'ev, V.P. and E.D. Vasil'eva. 2008. (Ref. 76903)
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Georgia country information
Common names:	[ No common name ]		Ref:
Status:	native		Ref:
Salinity:	freshwater
Regulations:	no regulations		Ref:
Uses:	no uses
Comments:	Found in the Kuban River (Ref. 26334).
Country Information:	www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/gg.html
Occurrences:	Occurrences    Point map
Main Ref:	Reshetnikov, Y.S., N.G. Bogutskaya, E.D. Vasil'eva, E.A. Dorofeeva, A.M. Naseka, O.A. Popova, K.A. Savvaitova, V.G. Sideleva and L.I. Sokolov, 1997
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More information:	Countries FAO areas Occurrences Introductions Ecosystem Ecology Diet Food items Food consumption Ration Predators Ciguatera Fish loss Common names Synonyms Pictures Sounds Reproduction Maturity Spawning Eggs Egg dev. Larvae Larval dynamics References Growth L-W relationship L-L relationship Length frequencies Recruitment Max. age & size Metabolism Morphology Morphometrics Gill area Brains Vision Collaborators Genetics Allele frequencies Heritability Strains Aquaculture Aquaculture profile Diseases Ecotoxicology Processing Speed Swim. type Stamps
	Note: No data are available if label is black .
Tools:	Biogeographic modelling | E-book | Field guide | Length-frequency Wizard | Life-history tool |
Internet sources:	BiOSC Point Data | CISTI | Google | GOBASE | GenBank ( genome, nucleotide ) | PubMed | Scirus | Tree of Life | Zoological Record Other web sites |
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	Entered:  Sa-a, Pascualita

	Ref.:				Glossary
		(e.g. 9948)				(e.g. cephalopods)
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Page created by: Eli, 20.10.03, last modified by Eli, 26.06.07