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Alburnoides bipunctatus in Germany, Fed. Rep.
Spirlin

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Alburnoides bipunctatus   (Bloch, 1782)
Family:	Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps)			picture (Albip_u3.jpg) by Salnikov, V.B.
Order:	Cypriniformes  (carps)
Class:	Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
FishBase name:	Spirlin
Max. size:	16.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 556); max. published weight: 30.0 g (Ref. 30578)
Environment:	benthopelagic; potamodromous; pH range: 7 - 8
Climate:	temperate; 10 - 18°C; 61°N - 34°N
Global Importance:	fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial; bait: usually
Resilience:	Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.36; tmax=6; Fec>10,000)
Distribution:	Europe and Asia: basins of Biscay Bay, the North, Baltic, Black, Caspian and Aral seas, in Vardar and Struma rivers of the Aegean basin, in the Tigris-Euphrates river system, in the Reza'iyeh Lake basin, and in some other localities in Iran. Appendix III of the Bern Convention (protected fauna).
Diagnosis:	Dorsal spines (total): 3-3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 7-8; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 13-18; Vertebrae: 38-40. Caudal fin with 19 rays (Ref. 2196). Differs from the nominal subspecies in having less branched rays in the anal fin, and a much deeper body, head and caudal peduncle.
Biology:	Inhabits rivers with very calm waters. Feeds on insect larvae and dead insects (Ref. 9696), as well as on crustaceans and diatoms. Reproduction occurs in April to June (Ref. 30578)
Threatened:	, (Ref. 36508)
Dangerous:	harmless
Coordinator:
Main Ref:	Bogutskaya, N.G.. 1997. (Ref. 33550)
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Germany, Fed. Rep. country information
Common names:	Schneider, Alandblecke, Breit-Bleck, Krim-Schneider, Alandblicke, Alantbleck, Auklege, Bambeli, Bammeli, Blatteln, Breitbleck, Breitblecke, Breitinher, Gestreifte laube, Kleinweißerl, Platzer, Reißlaube, Riemling, Schnieder, Schußlaube, Schußlaugel, Silberlauing, Steinankerlaube, Steinlaube, Stocklaugle, Strauß, Streifling, Stronze, Trätschlaube, Weißerl		Ref:  Smolian, K., 1920
Status:	native		Ref:  Günther, A., 1853
Salinity:	freshwater
Abundance:	scarce (very unlikely)		Ref:  Gerstmeier, R. and T. Romig, 1998
Importance:	of no interest		Ref:
Aquaculture:			Ref:
Uses:	no uses
Comments:	One of the most common fishes of the Neckar in 1850 (Ref. 10013), but considered critically endangered in 1984 (Ref. 27368).
Country Information:	www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/gm.html
Occurrences:	Occurrences    Point map
Main Ref:	Muus, B.J. and P. Dahlström, 1968
National Database:	AGRDEU
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More information:	Countries FAO areas Occurrences Introductions Ecosystem Ecology Diet Food items Food consumption Ration Predators Ciguatera Fish loss Common names Synonyms Pictures Sounds Reproduction Maturity Spawning Eggs Egg dev. Larvae Larval dynamics References Growth L-W relationship L-L relationship Length frequencies Recruitment Max. age & size Metabolism Morphology Morphometrics Gill area Brains Vision Collaborators Genetics Allele frequencies Heritability Strains Aquaculture Aquaculture profile Diseases Ecotoxicology Processing Speed Swim. type Stamps
	Note: No data are available if label is black .
Tools:	Biogeographic modelling | Bio-Quiz | E-book | Field guide | Length-frequency Wizard | Life-history tool | Point map |
Internet sources:	BiOSC Point Data | CISTI | Google | GOBASE | GenBank ( genome, nucleotide ) | National databases | PubMed | Scirus | Public aquariums | Tree of Life | Zoological Record
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	Checked:  Froese, Rainer	Modified:  Froese, Rainer	Entered:  Froese, Rainer

	Ref.:				Glossary
		(e.g. 9948)				(e.g. cephalopods)
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Page created by: Eli, 20.10.03, last modified by Eli, 26.06.07