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Ambassis gymnocephalus in India
Bald glassy
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Ambassis gymnocephalus   (Lacepède, 1802)
Family: Ambassidae (Asiatic glassfishes)
picture (Amgym_u1.jpg) by Hermosa, Jr., G.V.
Show available picture(s) for Ambassis gymnocephalus
Order: Perciformes  (perch-likes)
Class: Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
FishBase name: Bald glassy
Max. size: 16.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 4180)
Environment: demersal; amphidromous; pH range: 7.19999980926514 - 8.19999980926514
Climate: tropical; 22 - 28°C
Global Importance: fisheries: minor commercial
Resilience:   High, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (k=1.20)
Distribution: Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea and South Africa to the Philippines, north to China (Ref. 33450) and Taiwan (Ref. 5193), south to northern Australia.
Diagnosis:   Dorsal spines (total): 7-8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-10; Anal spines: 3-3; Anal soft rays: 8-10
Biology: Found in shallow waters; common in estuaries; may enter lower reaches of rivers. Can tolerate fresh water only within a narrow temperature (23-26°C). Feeds mainly at night on crustaceans, but also takes small fishes, fish eggs and larvae in estuaries (Ref. 7248). Marketed dried and salted (Ref. 12693)
Threatened: Not Evaluated, see IUCN Red List  , (Ref. 36508)
Dangerous:   harmless
Coordinator:
Main Ref: Maugé, L.A.. 1986. (Ref. 4180)
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India country information
Common names: Bald glassy perchlet, നന്ദന്, ముల్లు థరు , നന്താന്, അറിഞ്ഞില്, Aringil, Chandee, Mullu-tharu, Naked-head glassy perchlet, Nanthan Ref:  Talwar, P.K. and R.K. Kacker, 1984
Status: native Ref:  Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991
Salinity: freshwater, brackish, marine
Importance: minor commercial Ref: 
Uses: no uses
Comments: Occurs in coastal waters (Ref. 45255); common in backwaters and lagoons, particularly in the Vembanad and Pulicat lakes (Ref. 4833). Also found in Chilka Lake (Ref. 29108). Also Ref. 33390, 46340. Status of threat: Data deficient in Western Ghats (Ref. 50614).
States/Provinces:
States/Provinces Complete?: No
Country
Information:
www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/in.html
Occurrences: Occurrences    Point map
Main Ref: Kapoor, D., R. Dayal and A.G. Ponniah, 2002
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  Checked:  Froese, Rainer Modified:  Sanciangco, Millicent Entered:  Torres, Armi G.

Ref.:  
Glossary
(e.g. 9948) (e.g. cephalopods)
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Page created by: Eli, 20.10.03, last modified by Eli, 26.06.07