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Allenbatrachus grunniens in Thailand
Grunting toadfish

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Allenbatrachus grunniens   (Linnaeus, 1758)
Family:	Batrachoididae (Toadfishes)			picture (Algru_u5.jpg) by Hippocampus-Bildarchiv
Order:	Batrachoidiformes  (toadfishes)
Class:	Actinopterygii (ray-finned fishes)
FishBase name:	Grunting toadfish
Max. size:	30.0 cm TL (male/unsexed; Ref. 4833)
Environment:	demersal; amphidromous; pH range: 7.80000019073486 - 8.5
Climate:	tropical; 23 - 28°C
Global Importance:	fisheries: of no interest
Resilience:	Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Distribution:	Indo-West Pacific. Recorded from the Persian Gulf (Ref. 80050). Known from the Mekong delta (Ref. 12693).
Biology:	Occurs in bottom areas mainly in the coastal waters. Euryhaline (Ref. 12041). Found in the sea and estuarine areas (Ref. 4833). Occurs in estuaries over muddy bottoms (Ref. 12693)
Threatened:	Not Evaluated, see IUCN Red List  , (Ref. 36508)
Dangerous:	venomous , Halstead, B.W.. 1980
Coordinator:	Collette, Bruce B.
Main Ref:	Greenfield, D.W.. 1997. (Ref. 26916)
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Thailand country information
Common names:	อุบ, Up		Ref:  Fish Team of the Trang Project, 2002
Status:	native		Ref:
Salinity:	freshwater, brackish, marine
Regulations:	no regulations		Ref:
Uses:	no uses
Comments:	Found in Chao Phraya basin (Ref. 12041); also from Bangkok, Nonthaburi, Bang Pakong river (Chachoengsao), Ko Kram (Chon Buri) and Songkhla (Ref. 37773). Also Ref. 12041, 52823.
Country Information:	www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/geos/th.html
Occurrences:	Occurrences    Point map
Main Ref:	Monkolprasit, S., S. Sontirat, S. Vimollohakarn and T. Songsirikul, 1997
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More information:	Countries FAO areas Occurrences Introductions Ecosystem Ecology Diet Food items Food consumption Ration Predators Ciguatera Fish loss Common names Synonyms Pictures Sounds Reproduction Maturity Spawning Eggs Egg dev. Larvae Larval dynamics References Growth L-W relationship L-L relationship Length frequencies Recruitment Max. age & size Metabolism Morphology Morphometrics Gill area Brains Vision Collaborators Genetics Allele frequencies Heritability Strains Aquaculture Aquaculture profile Diseases Ecotoxicology Processing Speed Swim. type Stamps
	Note: No data are available if label is black .
Tools:	Biogeographic modelling | E-book | Field guide | Identification keys | Length-frequency Wizard | Life-history tool | Point map |
Internet sources:	BiOSC Point Data | CISTI | Google | GOBASE | GenBank ( genome, nucleotide ) | PubMed | Scirus | Public aquariums | Tree of Life | Zoological Record
	Note: use the Back button of your browser to return to FishBase.
	Modified:  Ortañez, Auda Kareen	Entered:  Torres, Armi G.

	Ref.:				Glossary
		(e.g. 9948)				(e.g. cephalopods)
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Page created by: Eli, 20.10.03, last modified by Eli, 26.06.07