| Ref. principal | Gilmore, R.G., 1993 |
| Modo | dioecism |
| Fertilização | internal (oviduct) |
| Mating type | |
| Freqüência de desova | no obvious seasonal peak |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Desova em lotes | Ref. Chen, C.-T., K.-M. Liu and Y.-C. Chang, 1997 |
| Guilda reprodutiva |
bearers internal live bearers |
| Cuidado Parental | |
| Descrição do ciclo de vida e do comportamento reprodutor | Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding on other ova produced by the mother (oophagy) after the yolk sac is absorbed (Ref. 50449). With 2-4 young per litter (usually 2) (Ref. 247). Size at birth between 64-106 cm (Ref. 247); 100-140 cm TL (Ref.58048). No fixed mating or birthing season. Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). |
| Procurar por mais referências sobre reprodução | Scirus |