FishBase |
Main Ref: | Charter, S.R. and H.G. Moser 1996 |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Length at birth (mm) | 5.6 | 4.8 | ||
Preanal L. % TL |
Place of development | planktonic | |||
Larval area | California Current region | |||
Yolk-sac | Ref: | |||
Yolk | Oil globules | |||
Rows on tail | ||||
Other melanophores on tail |
Striking feature | other | |||
Striking shape lateral | dorsal | |||
Striking feature | other | |||
Shape of gut | ||||
Gas bladder early | late | |||
Spinal armature early | late | |||
Pigmentation early | ||||
Rows on tail | no rows | |||
Other melanophores on tail | no other melanophores | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on head + trunk | |||
Melanophores on head + trunk | melanophores on head + trunk | |||
Urostyle region early | unpigmented | late | unpigmented | |
Pectorals | normal without melanophores | |||
Pelvics | fin rays only without melanophores | |||
Total myomeres 70-86; myomeres in preflexion larvae 29-39+36-52, in flexion stage 39-50+28-37, in postflexion-transformation stage 49-53+30-31, and in pelagic juveniles 43-44+31-33; gut elongate; dorsal pigmentation; lack of ventral pigmentation; low myomere count; by 13.3 mm, ventral profile tapers more steeply than in T. altivelis and postanal region of body is strap-like. Transformation occurs in protracted and gradual stages. Pigmentation: Preflexion-flexion: anteriorly on gut; dorsally on myosepta; some have snout pigment; by 8.8 mm, on forehead and between eye and cleithrum; on dorsal pterygiophores; dorsolaterally on gut. Postflexion-transformation: on caudal peduncle; by 83.4 mm, on lips and posteriorly on eye socket. Juvenile: on lower jaw angle; on ventral body edge below cleithrum; 2-3 patches laterally on body. Sequence of fin development: dorsal and pelvics, caudal, pectorals. |
max | min | mod | Ref. | |
Total number of myomeres | 86 | 70 | 36610 |
L 1st feeding | Ref. | Months of presence of larvae | ||||
max | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | ||
min | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | ||
mod | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
Water parameters Metric characters |
Back to Search |