分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Stomiiformes (Lightfishes and dragonfishes) >
Stomiidae (Barbeled dragonfishes) > Melanostomiinae
Etymology: Eustomias: Greek, eu = good + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 0 - 1820 m (Ref. 11333). 深水域; 35°N - 10°S
Eastern Atlantic: Morocco to Western Sahara. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean Sea and within 10° of longitude of land from 23°N to 9°S.
東大西洋: 摩洛哥到西撒哈拉。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣, 加勒比海與在來自 23個 ° N 到的土地的經度的 10個 ° 9個 ° S. 裡面
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 11333); 18.8 cm SL (female)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背的软条 (总数): 23-25; 臀鳍软条: 35 - 37. A single terminal bulb, three times longer than wide (Ref. 37473); 1.1-2.3% SL, with a single, digitate terminal projection 12-90% of bulb length. Bulb and projection combined 1.9-3% SL. Barbel 40-78% SL mostly more than 30%. Axis of stem moderately to darkly pigmented. External chevron-shaped or roundish striated areas unpigmented, closely spaced or contiguous distally. A few tiny spheres outside axis proximal to bulb in some specimens; otherwise no spherical or granular inclusions in stem. Middorsal paired spots between occiput and dorsal-fin origin usually 8, sometimes 9 (Ref. 11333).
一个末端的球茎, 三倍于长度超过宽的;(参考文献 37473) 1.1-2.3% SL,具有一个单个, digitate 终点突出 12-90% 的球茎长度。 球茎与突出联合了 1.9-3% SL 。 触须 40-78% SL 大部份超过 30%. 茎的轴一般到暗有颜色。 外部的锯齿形或圆的有条纹的区域没有颜色, 间隔很密的或邻近的末梢部地。 在轴之外的一些极小的球体在一些标本中接近球茎; 不一样地在茎中的没有圆球状或表面粗糙的包含。 在后脑部与背鳍起点之间的背面中央的成对斑点通常 8, 有时 9.(参考文献 11333)
Mesopelagic species (Ref. 4468).
海洋中层鱼种.(参考文献 4468)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 摩洛哥到西撒哈拉。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣, 加勒比海與在來自 23個 ° N 到的土地的經度的 10個 ° 9個 ° S. 裡面
Gibbs, R.H. and M.A. Barnett, 1990. Melanostomiidae. p. 308-337. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4468)
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更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.2 - 18, mean 10.7 °C (based on 263 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00302 (0.00117 - 0.00783), b=3.12 (2.89 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.4 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (13 of 100).