分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Ariidae (Sea catfishes)
海鯰科 (Sea catfishes) > Ariinae
Etymology: Ariopsis: Greek, ari = very, strength, superiority + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 6.8 - 8.0; dH range: 8 - 30. 熱帶; 22°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060); 24°N - 5°S
Central and South America: Pacific draining rivers and estuaries from Mexico to Peru.
中美洲與南美洲: 太平洋注入來自墨西哥到祕魯的河與河口。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 44.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 124487); 最大體重: 912.30 g (Ref. 124487)
Common in coastal marine and brackish waters (Ref. 9271). Inhabits medium and large rivers to an elevation of at least 25 m (Ref. 36880). Marketed fresh or salted (Ref. 9271). Aquarium keeping: not suitable for home aquarium; adults in seawater; minimum aquarium size >150 cm (Ref. 51539).
常見於海洋沿岸與半鹹淡水域。 (參考文獻 9271) 棲息於對海拔至少 25 公尺的中與大的河。 (參考文獻 36880) 在市場上銷售生鮮地了或鹽醃的.(參考文獻 9271) 水族館保持: 不適合做家庭的水族箱魚; 成魚在海水; 水族館最小體型 >150 公分.(參考文獻 51539)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Males mouthbrooder.中美洲與南美洲: 太平洋注入來自墨西哥到祕魯的河與河口。
Betancur-R, R., A. Acero P, E. Bermingham and R. Cooke, 2007. Systematics and biogeography of New World sea catfishes (Siluriformes: Ariidae) as inferred from mitochondrial, nuclear, and morphological evidence. Mol. Phylogen. Evol. 45:339-357. (Ref. 86580)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 公眾的水族館
更多資訊
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00424 - 0.01297), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.55 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100).