Scartichthys gigas, Giant blenny : fisheries

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Scartichthys gigas (Steindachner, 1876)

Giant blenny
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Scartichthys gigas   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Scartichthys gigas (Giant blenny)
Scartichthys gigas
Picture by Hooker, Y.

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Scartichthys: Greek, skaritis, -idos = a jewel stone with the colour of the fish scarus (Ref. 45335);  gigas: Latin, gigas = giant; refers to the relatively large size of adults (Ref. 10696).
More on author: Steindachner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m. 熱帶; 9°N -

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Eastern Pacific: Panama (Ref. 9280) to northern Chile (Ref. 10696).
東太平洋: 巴拿馬 (參考文獻 9280) 到智利北部.(參考文獻 10696)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - 13 cm
Max length : 25.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 122662)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背棘 (总数): 11 - 13; 背的软条 (总数): 16-18; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 18 - 20. With fewer than 70 dentary incisors and a reticulated color pattern.

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Adults inhabit rocky coasts (Ref. 9280). They feed on plants, small mollusks and crustaceans (Ref. 9280). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Eggs are deposited in mollusk shells or on rocks (Ref. 9280). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Used to prepare a soup called 'borracho' which evokes slight intoxication and tiredness; these effects, however, are of short duration (Ref. 9280).

栖息于岩石的海岸。 (参考文献 9280) 吃植物, 小的软件动物与甲壳动物.(参考文献 9280) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵被沈积在软件动物贝壳或在岩石上.(参考文献 9280) 用来准备被称为消除酒醉与疲劳的 'borracho' 的汤; 这些影响, 然而, 是持续很短的时间.(参考文献 9280)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東太平洋: 巴拿馬 (參考文獻 9280) 到智利北部.(參考文獻 10696)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Hastings, P.A., 1995. Blenniidae. Borrachos. p. 927-930. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9280)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  最不相关 (LC) ; Date assessed: 25 May 2007

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

另外地 (Ref. 9280)





人类利用

渔业: 低经济
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 18.1 - 26.8, mean 20.5 °C (based on 113 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00813 (0.00434 - 0.01522), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=1 and Fec=100-1000).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Unknown.