分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays)
鰻鱺目 (Eels and morays) >
Ophichthidae (Snake eels)
蛇鰻科 (Snake eels) > Ophichthinae
Etymology: Paraletharchus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, lethargia = lethargy + Greek, archos = anus (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Osburn & Nichols.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 ? - 35 m (Ref. 9328). 熱帶; 27°N - 9°N
Eastern Central Pacific: Gulf of California to Costa Rica.
中太平洋東部: 加州灣到哥斯大黎加。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 81.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9328)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
脊椎骨: 156 - 167. Body dark tan to dark brown; with spots anteriorly, coalescing along the posterior trunk and tail to become uniformly dark. Spotted head and dorsal fin. Tubular anterior nostril. Suborbital pores three. Anal fin present. (Ref. 27478).
身體深色的黃褐色的到深褐色的; 前面地有班點, 合併沿著在後部的軀幹與尾部變成全黑色。 有斑點的頭部與背鰭。 管狀的前鼻孔。 眶下骨孔三。 臀鰭呈現。 (參考文獻 27478).
Inhabits sandy and rocky bottoms up to a depth of 35 m.
棲息於沙與岩石的底部到深度 35 公尺。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中太平洋東部: 加州灣到哥斯大黎加。
McCosker, J.E. and R.H. Rosenblatt, 1995. Ophichthidae. Tiesos, serpentones. p. 1326-1341. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9328)
人類使用
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00089 (0.00039 - 0.00204), b=3.00 (2.80 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 108 [66, 183] mg/100g; Iron = 0.987 [0.593, 1.603] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [16, 21] %; Omega3 = 0.169 [0.075, 0.444] g/100g; Selenium = 66.6 [35.4, 134.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 13.3 [4.2, 39.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.942 [0.707, 1.285] mg/100g (wet weight);
