分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚目 (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes)
燈籠魚科 (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Diaphus: Greek, dis, dia = through + Greek, physa, phyo = to beget, to have as offspring (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 40 - 2173 m (Ref. 104125). 深水域; 62°N - 20°N (Ref. 4479)
Eastern Atlantic: British Isles to Mauritania including the Mediterranean and Iceland (Ref. 12462). Western Atlantic: north of the Gulf Stream. Northwest Atlantic: Canada (Ref. 5951). Also reported from the Indian and the Pacific Oceans (Ref. 26165).
東大西洋: 不列顛群島到茅利塔尼亞包括地中海與冰島.(參考文獻 12462) 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣流北方。 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 也記錄自印度洋與太平洋。 (參考文獻 26165)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 5.8 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 9.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 128245)
High-oceanic, found between 325-750 m during daytime (Ref. 4479). At night, a two layer system occurs, with adults found at 300-600 m and juveniles at 40-200 m (Ref. 4479).
高度大洋性的, 發現在 325-750 公尺之間了在白天期間.(參考文獻 4479) 在晚上，一二個層系統出現, 藉由發現於 300-600 公尺與稚魚的成魚在 40-200 公尺.(參考文獻 4479)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 不列顛群島到茅利塔尼亞包括地中海與冰島.(參考文獻 12462) 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣流北方。 西北大西洋: 加拿大.(參考文獻 5951) 也記錄自印度洋與太平洋。 (參考文獻 26165)
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.2 - 14.2, mean 10.8 °C (based on 401 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00486 - 0.01967), b=3.15 (2.98 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 104 [29, 289] mg/100g; Iron = 0.553 [0.203, 1.737] mg/100g; Protein = 16.5 [14.7, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.501 [0.186, 1.343] g/100g; Selenium = 14.9 [4.5, 48.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 87.7 [10.6, 710.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.8 [0.4, 1.7] mg/100g (wet weight);
