分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Atheriniformes (Silversides) >
Melanotaeniidae (Rainbowfishes, blue eyes)
Etymology: Iriatherina: Greek, iris, -idos = iridiscent + Greek, atherina = the Greek name of eperlane, 1770 (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的; pH range: 6.0 - 8.0; dH range: 5 - 12. 熱帶; 26°C - 30°C (Ref. 2060); 5°S - 10°S
Asia and Oceania: central-southern New Guinea and northern Australia.
亞洲與大洋洲: 中央-南方的新幾內亞與澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44894); 3.0 cm SL (female); common length : 3.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 44894)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数): 7 - 10; 背的软条 (总数): 7; 臀棘 1; 臀鳍软条: 10 - 12
Inhabits lowland swamps, drainage ditches and streams that have abundant vegetation (Ref. 2847). Occurs in slow-flowing streams, swampy ponds and billabongs with abundant aquatic vegetation. Temperature and pH ranges are 23°-28°C and 5.2-6.6, respectively (Ref. 44894). Most commonly found along the heavily vegetated margins of lily lagoons and small streams. Feeds mostly on diatoms and micro-crustaceans. Aquarium keeping: in groups of 5 or more individuals; minimum aquarium size 60 cm (Ref. 51539). Well established in the aquarium hobby, but its longetivity is relatively brief, averaging only 2-3 years (Ref. 44894).
栖息于有丰富的植物的低地的沼泽，流域沟渠与溪流。 (参考文献 2847) 出现于缓慢流动的溪流，沼泽的池塘与死水潭，水生植物丰富的地方。 温度与酸碱度范围是 23个 °-28 °C 与 5.2-6.6, 分别地.(参考文献 44894) 大部分通常发现沿着洁白舄湖与小的溪流长满植物边缘。 大部份捕食硅藻与细小的甲壳动物。 水族馆保持: 形成 5个或更多个体的群体; 水族馆最小体型 60 公分.(参考文献 51539) 很好地在水族馆嗜好中建立了，但是它的 longetivity 是相当简短的, 平均只有 2-3 年。 (參考文獻 44894)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲與大洋洲: 中央-南方的新幾內亞與澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1989. Freshwater fishes of Australia. T.F.H. Publications, Inc., Neptune City, New Jersey. (Ref. 5259)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.34 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
