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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) > Schizothoracinae
Etymology: Schizothorax: Greek, schizein = to divide * Greek, thorax = breast (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Heckel.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
; air tawar bentopelagis; potamodromous (Ref. 51243). Subtropical
Asia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, India (Ref. 41236) and China (Ref. 41093). Reported from Iran (Ref. 39702), Uzbekistan (Ref. 11145), Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan (Ref. 1441).
Length at first maturity / Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ?, range 19 - ? cm
Max length : 56.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 1441); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 1.3 kg (Ref. 4832)
Inhabits river, lakes and swamps. Mature adults undertake spawning migration to incoming streams and breeding takes place amidst gravel and sandy beds (Ref. 40974). Spawning period is extremely protracted, from May until the beginning of August. Large specimens spawn earlier than the small ones. Diet consists of animals and plants (Ref. 1441).
Mature adults undertake spawning migration to incoming streams and breeding takes place amidst gravel and sandy beds (Ref. 40974).
Talwar, P.K. and A.G. Jhingran, 1991. Inland fishes of India and adjacent countries. vol 1. A.A. Balkema, Rotterdam. i-liv + 1-541, 1 map (Ref. 4832)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
informasi lanjut
AcuanBudidaya airprofil budidaya airStrainGenetikaElectrophoresesDiturunkanPenyakit-penyakitPengolahanNutrientsMass conversion
mitraGambarStamps, Coins Misc.Suara-suaraCiguateraKecepatanTipe renangArea insangOtolithsOtakPenglihatan / visi
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00598 - 0.01456), b=2.95 (2.82 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 2.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
Daya lenting (Ref.
120179): sedang, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 1.4 - 4.4 tahun (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 342 [179, 708] mg/100g; Iron = 10.2 [3.1, 19.8] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [15.4, 18.0] %; Omega3 = 0.292 [0.101, 0.855] g/100g; Selenium = 180 [39, 736] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.4 [3.0, 50.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 4.81 [2.66, 7.07] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.