分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); vinciguerrae: Named for Decio Vinciguerra, a former curator in MCSNG who studied Burmese fishes..
More on author: Hora.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Irrawaddy and Salween basins in Myanmar and the Irrawaddy basin in China. Likely to occur in the Salween basin in Yunnan, but needs confirmation (Ref. 39226). Reported from India (Ref. 4832).
亞洲: 緬甸的依洛瓦底江與薩爾溫江流域與中國的依洛瓦底江流域。 或許在雲南出現在薩爾溫江流域, 但是需要證實.(參考文獻 39226) 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 4832)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.0 cm NG 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 94495)
背的软条 (总数): 12-13; 臀鳍软条: 8. Distinguished from most other nemacheilines by its color pattern: the bars in front of dorsal fin are conspicuously thinner than those behind, usually united in pairs (or more) at their upper extremity. This color pattern is shared with other species. It is distinguished from S. poculi by 9+8 branched caudal rays (versus 8+7), from S. mahnerti and S. bella by the absence of sexual dimorphism (both species have a well developed suborbital flap in males) and by details of the color pattern (Ref. 39226).
用它的彩色斑纹与其他大部分的 nemacheilines 区分了: 在背鳍之前的横带显着地薄，比较那些之后, 通常在他们的最上层结合成对 (或更多)。 这一个彩色斑纹被分享与其它的种在一起。 它是与 9+ 的 S. poculi 区分 8个分枝的尾部鳍条 (对 8+7), 从 S. mahnerti 与 S. bella 藉由缺少性的同种二形 (两者的种在雄性中有一个发展良好的眶下骨鳃盖) 与被颜色图案的细节.(参考文献 39226)
Occurs in small streams with pebbly bottom (Ref. 41236). Found in channels with very swift current and bare bottom. The ovaries of a 6.63 cm SL female contain ripe ovulae of about 1.6 mm in diameter (Ref. 39226).
出现于小的溪流且底部为砾石的地方.(参考文献 41236) 发现于水流非常湍急且底部赤裸的峡道了。 6.63 公分 SL 母鱼的卵巢包含大约 1.6 mm 直径的成熟卵。 (参考文献 39226)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 緬甸的依洛瓦底江與薩爾溫江流域與中國的依洛瓦底江流域。 或許在雲南出現在薩爾溫江流域, 但是需要證實.(參考文獻 39226) 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 4832)
Kottelat, M., 1990. Indochinese nemacheilines. A revision of nemacheiline loaches (Pisces: Cypriniformes) of Thailand, Burma, Laos, Cambodia and southern Viet Nam. Verlag Dr. Friedrich Pfeil, München, Germany. 262 p. (Ref. 39226)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
