分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
鼠尾鱈科 (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Kumba: Named for the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom, whose research vessel Sarsia dredged the type species.; punctulata: From the Latin 'punctulatus' meaning dotted, referring to the dense covering of melanophores on the head..
More on authors: Iwamoto & Sazonov.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 530 - 1000 m (Ref. 11651). 深水域
Western Pacific: Coral Sea off New Caledonia and off northeastern New Guinea.
西太平洋: 珊瑚海外海的新加勒多尼亞與外海的東北方的新幾內亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11651)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 2. Firm, non-inflated head, its sensory canals with enlarged pores. Dorsally scaleless snout extend onto forehead as 2 projections lateral to median rostral ridge. Orbit diameter 37-43% of head length; snout about 1/2-3/4 orbit, about 1.1-1.3 into broad interorbital width; upper jaw 40-41% HL; barbel 16-19% HL. Well-developed light organ. 1D II,9-11 (Ref. 11651).
結實的, 非膨脹頭部 , 它的感覺管有增大的孔。 背面無鱗片的吻在如對中央的嘴脊來說的 2個突出側部的前額之上延伸。 眼窩直徑 37-43% 的頭長; 吻大約 1/2-3/4個眼窩, 大約 1.1-1.3 進入寬的眼間骨寬度之內; 上頜 40-41% HL; 觸鬚 16-19% HL。 發展良好的發光器。 1D 2 ， 9-11.(參考文獻 11651)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 珊瑚海外海的新加勒多尼亞與外海的東北方的新幾內亞。
Iwamoto, T. and Y.I. Sazonov, 1994. Revision of the genus Kumba (Pisces, Gadiformes, Macrouridae), with the description of three new species. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 48(11):221-237. (Ref. 11651)
人類使用
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.8 - 8.1, mean 6.8 °C (based on 46 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00111 - 0.00431), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
