分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Leuciscidae (Minnows) > Pogonichthyinae
Etymology: Macrhybopsis: Greek, makros = great + Greek, ybos, -e, -on = rounded + Greek, opsis = appearance (Ref. 45335); aestivalis: aestivalis -- of the summer (Ref. 10294).
More on author: Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 居于水底的. 亞熱帶的; 36°N - 26°N
North America: Rio Grande drainage in Texas and New Mexico, USA; south in Mexico to San Fernando River drainage.
北美洲: 密西西比河流域從俄亥俄州與西維吉尼亞西至明尼蘇達州與內布拉斯加而且南至岸灣; 在德克薩斯與美國新墨西哥州的岸灣流域從阿拉巴馬州的 Choctawhatchee 河與佛羅里達至 Rio Grande, 與墨西哥。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3672); common length : 6.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 1.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Inhabits sand and gravel runs of small to large rivers (Ref. 5723, 86798). Feeds on aquatic insect larvae dominated by midges (Ref. 10294).
栖息于沙与碎石小型到大型河川的小支流。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
The pelagic-broadcast spawning behavior consisted of males pursuing a single female and nudging her abdominal region. When the female was ready to spawn, a single male wrapped around the female at which time eggs and milt were simultaneously expelled. Reproduction usually consisted of several individual spawning episodes with at least 10-min intervals between events (Ref. 35784).北美洲: 密西西比河流域從俄亥俄州與西維吉尼亞西至明尼蘇達州與內布拉斯加而且南至岸灣; 在德克薩斯與美國新墨西哥州的岸灣流域從阿拉巴馬州的 Choctawhatchee 河與佛羅里達至 Rio Grande, 與墨西哥。
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 2011. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Boston : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 663p. (Ref. 86798)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00239 - 0.00916), b=3.08 (2.91 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 0.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=1).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
