Valamugil cunnesius   (Valenciennes, 1836)

Longarm mullet
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Mugiliformes | Mugilidae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Valamugil cunnesius (Longarm mullet)
Picture by Randall, J.E.
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | PointMap | Year 2050 |
Aquamaps of Valamugil cunnesius This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
AquaMaps     Data sources: GBIF OBIS
Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 41.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 30573); common length : 25.0 cm TL male/unsexed; (Ref. 30573)
Environment
Demersal; catadromous (Ref. 46888); freshwater; brackish; marine
Climate / Range
Tropical
Distribution
Indo-West Pacific: south to South Africa.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Dorsal spines (total): 4 - 5; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal spines: 2 - 3; Anal soft rays: 9. Color greenish-grey dorsally, sides silvery. Second dorsal and anal fin with black margins (Ref. 9812). Posterior tip of upper jaw hidden when mouth closed. Pectoral fins 86-97% of head length, reaching below origin of first dorsal fin with axillary scale nearly half the length of fin. 37-43 scales in lateral series, scales with membranous digitated hind margin.
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Occur in shallow coastal waters, including estuaries and backwaters, frequently enters freshwater. Form larger aggregations during spawning which takes place at sea. Young individuals enter tidal rivers. Feed on organic matter contained in sand and mud (Ref. 30573). Oviparous, eggs are pelagic and non-adhesive (Ref. 205). Marketed fresh and salted. Decays rapidly, but well liked when fresh.
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; bait: usually
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.3)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100)

Modified by Luna, Susan M.



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Page last modified by : elaxamana, 15 July 2009

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