分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Poeciliidae (Poeciliids) > Poeciliinae
Etymology: Poecilia: Greek, poikilos = with a lot of colours (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Kner.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性; pH range: 7.2 - 7.8; dH range: 10 - 30. 熱帶; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 12468)
Central and South America: Atlantic drainage from Guatemala to the Río Térraba, Costa Rica. Río Grande, Coclé Province to the Río Bayano, Panama.
中美洲與南美洲: 來自瓜地馬拉到 Rio Terraba ，哥斯大黎加的大西洋的流域。 Rio Grande ， Cocle 省到 Rio Bayano ，巴拿馬。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36880); 10.5 cm TL (female)
Found in waters of all current velocities, but are more abundant in slack waters. Very large individuals (up to 105 cm) are found in brackish water, while smaller individuals occur in brooks to an elevation of 1220 m. Inhabit swamps, brooks and in shallow waters of large rivers, generally found near the substratum browsing on detritus, ooze and filamentous algae, reproduces throughout the year, but with a peak in juvenile abundance in August (Ref. 36880).
发现于所有水流速度的水域了, 但是在松弛的水域中更丰富。 非常大的个体 (向上到 105 公分) 被发现于半淡咸水而较小的个体出现在对海拔 1220 公尺的小溪。 栖息于沼泽, 小溪与在浅水区中大河, 通常在啃食碎屑, 软泥与菌丝藻的下层土壤的附近发现, 繁殖全年度, 在八月在幼年的丰度中但是有一个高峰.(参考文献 36880)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
中美洲與南美洲: 來自瓜地馬拉到 Rio Terraba ，哥斯大黎加的大西洋的流域。 Rio Grande ， Cocle 省到 Rio Bayano ，巴拿馬。
Rodriguez, C.M., 1997. Phylogenetic analysis of the tribe Poeciliini (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae). Copeia 1997(4):663-679. (Ref. 26855)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00834 - 0.02624), b=3.25 (3.10 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.5 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Poecilia gillii (Gill\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Pogil_u0.jpg "Image of Poecilia gillii (Gill\")
