分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Bythitidae (Livebearing brotulas)
深蛇鳚科 (Livebearing brotulas)
Etymology: Cataetyx: Greek, kata = down + Greek, etix, stixo, stizo = to prick, to puncture.
More on author: Gilbert.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 300 - 1000 m (Ref. 34024). 深水域; 46°N - 32°N
Eastern Pacific: northern Oregon, USA to Pacific coast of Baja California and the Gulf of California. Specimens from the Gulf of Panama and Chile either this species or still undescribed.
東太平洋: 到下加利福尼亞與加州灣的太平洋海岸的美國奧勒岡州北部。 標本從巴拿馬灣與智利或這種或仍然未描述。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.7 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 38374)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 0; 背的軟條 (總數): 100-114; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 74 - 86; 脊椎骨: 59 - 63. scales present on body and head; eye diameter less than snout length; prominent opercular spine present; lateral ethmoid bone developed as a sharp retrorse suborbital spine; palatine teeth present; 3 well developed rakers on first arch; male intromittent organ on a broad, fleshy pad or stalk (Ref. 38374); branchiostegal rays: 8 (Ref. 36488).
鱗片位於身體與頭部之上; 眼直徑少於吻的長度; 突出的鰓蓋棘呈現; 側面的篩骨發展的作為一個銳利的逆向眶下的棘; 顎骨齒呈現; 在第一鰓弓上的 3個發展良好的耙; 在一個寬又肉質的襯墊上的雄魚陽莖器官或悄悄靠近;(參考文獻 38374) 鰓條骨: 8.(參考文獻 36488)
Locally abundant (Ref. 34024). Juveniles mesopelagic, larger individuals benthic at depths of 600 to 1,000 m (Ref. 34024). Ovoviviparous with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36488).
地方性豐富.(參考文獻 34024) 稚魚中層帶又比較大的個體底棲性深度 600 到 1,000 公尺.(參考文獻 34024) 卵胎生的仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 36488)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Ovoviviparous (Ref. 36488).東太平洋: 到下加利福尼亞與加州灣的太平洋海岸的美國奧勒岡州北部。 標本從巴拿馬灣與智利或這種或仍然未描述。
Nielsen, J.G., D.M. Cohen, D.F. Markle and C.R. Robins, 1999. Ophidiiform fishes of the world (Order Ophidiiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of pearlfishes, cusk-eels, brotulas and other ophidiiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(18):178p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 34024)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
更多資訊
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.8 - 6.9, mean 5.3 °C (based on 9 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.87 - 3.33), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
