分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 42 m (Ref. 27665), usually 1 - 9 m (Ref. 27665). 热带; 28°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: Mauritius to the Line, Marquesan, and Tuamoto islands, south to New Caledonia and the Cook Islands. Replaced by Apogon menesemus in the Hawaiian Islands (Ref. 37816).
印度-太平洋: 模里西斯到列岛群岛，马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 南至新加勒多尼亚与库克群岛。 被 Apogon menesemus 取代了在夏威夷群岛。 (参考文献 37816)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.6 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
背棘 (总数): 8; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 8.
Inhabits seaward reefs, in rocky and coralline areas. In or near shelter by day (Ref. 9710). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Feeds on free-swimming crustaceans (Ref. 13550). Solitary or in small groups (Ref 90102).
在岩石的与珊瑚的区域中栖息于临海礁石。 在庇护所里或附近白天.(参考文献 9710) 吃游离于水中甲壳动物。 (参考文献 13550)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 模里西斯到列岛群岛，马贵斯群岛与 Tuamoto 岛, 南至新加勒多尼亚与库克群岛。 被 Apogon menesemus 取代了在夏威夷群岛。 (参考文献 37816)
Randall, J.E., 1998. Review of the cardinalfishes (Apogonidae) of the Hawaiian Islands, with descriptions of two new species. aqua, J. Ichthyol. Aquat. Biol. 3(1):25-38. (Ref. 27665)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.1 - 29.3, mean 28 °C (based on 1617 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00690 - 0.03171), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 81.9 [42.7, 132.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.716 [0.425, 1.159] mg/100g; Protein = 18.8 [17.6, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.076, 0.193] g/100g; Selenium = 30.9 [17.9, 57.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 57.8 [17.4, 184.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.22 [0.83, 1.74] mg/100g (wet weight);
