分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Monacanthidae (Filefishes)
單棘魨科 (Filefishes)
Etymology: Paramonacanthus: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, monos = one + Greek, akantha ) thorn (Ref. 45335); arabicus: Named for its area of known occurrence, the Arabian Gulf..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 35 m (Ref. 33065). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: known only from the Persian Gulf.
西印度洋: 已知只來自波斯灣了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.4 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 33065)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數): 2; 背的軟條 (總數): 26-30; 臀棘 0; 臀鰭軟條: 27 - 30; 脊椎骨: 19. Scales on midside of body each with single relatively large, prominently branched spinule (except in some slender males); dorsal profile of snout convex to slightly concave, without prominent hump just anterior to eye; second uppermost caudal fin ray of male elongate and filamentous; dark blotch on side of body below anterior half of soft dorsal fin usually bisected by narrow longitudinal pale line.
在體側中央每個具有上的鱗片單一相當大的, 顯著地分枝了小刺 (除了一些細長的雄性); 吻凸狀的背面輪廓到些微凹的, 沒有突出的隆起正好位於眼前; 雄魚延長的第二最上面尾鰭鰭條與絲狀的; 在前半部的軟背鰭之下的在身體側邊上的黑色斑塊通常藉著狹窄縱向的灰白線切成兩分。
Taken by otter trawling to depths of 35 m and also by beach seine and chemical ichthyocides at shallow waters; on rock and sandy bottoms (Ref. 33065).
採自了水獺拖網到深度 35 公尺以及藉著海灘圍網與化學的毒魚劑在淺水域.(參考文獻 33065)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西印度洋: 已知只來自波斯灣了。
Hutchins, J.B., 1997. Review of the monacanthid fish genus Paramonacanthus, with descriptions of three new species. Rec. West. Aust. Mus. Suppl. No. 54:1-57. (Ref. 33065)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 February 2014
人類使用
更多資訊
俗名同種異名新陳代謝捕食者生態毒物學繁殖成熟度產卵場產卵群集孕卵數卵卵發育
年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
參考文獻養殖養殖資訊品種遺傳學Electrophoreses遺傳率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.聲音神經毒速度泳型鰓區Otoliths腦重體重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.8 - 28.8, mean 27.1 °C (based on 145 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00943 - 0.04220), b=2.93 (2.75 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
