分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Kurtiformes (Nurseryfishes, cardinalfishes.) >
Apogonidae (Cardinalfishes) > Apogoninae
Etymology: More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 15 m (Ref. 11890). 热带; 25°N - 27°S, 32°E - 168°W
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa to Samoa, north to the Yaeyamas, south to the Great Barrier Reef.
印度-西太平洋: 东非到美属萨摩亚,北至八重山, 南至大堡礁。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710); common length : 4.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37816)
背棘 (总数): 7; 背的软条 (总数): 9; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10. Semi-transparent to whitish, silvery on sides; blue spots may be present on operculum and behind pectoral fins; black spot at base of caudal fin (Ref. 2334).
半透明的到微白色的, 银色的在侧边上; 蓝色的斑点可能是位于鳃盖之上与在胸鳍后面; 在尾鳍基底的黑色斑点.(参考文献 2334)
Occurs in sheltered lagoons and bays, above branching corals and among reef crevices. Forms large schools, often with other species (Ref. 1602, 2334, 37816). Nocturnal (Ref. 7300).
出现于有掩蔽的泻湖与海湾, 上方树枝状珊瑚与在礁裂隙之中。 形成大群鱼群, 通常有其他的种。 (参考文献 1602,2334,37816). 夜行的.(参考文献 7300)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Mouthbrooders (Ref. 240). Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 东非到美属萨摩亚,北至八重山, 南至大堡礁。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
人类利用
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参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.7 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2212 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00690 - 0.03171), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 263 [114, 580] mg/100g; Iron = 1.5 [0.7, 3.0] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.1, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.051, 0.312] g/100g; Selenium = 36.6 [13.0, 94.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 46.9 [10.6, 213.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.73 [1.54, 4.62] mg/100g (wet weight);
