分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Nemacheilidae (Brook loaches)
Etymology: Schistura: Greek, schizein = to divide + Greek, oura = tail; an allusion to forked caudal fins (Ref. 45335); personata: From the Latin personatus (masked)..
More on author: Kottelat.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 熱帶
Asia: Nam Ngum basin in Laos.
亞洲: 在寮國的老撾河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.1 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 36949)
简单描述
型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Anterior nostril pierced on front side of a flap; processus dentiformis present; no median notch in upper lip, a median incision in lower lip; a median notch in lower jaw; lateral line usually complete; anus about 1-2 eye diameters in front of anal-fin origin; 8.5 branched dorsal-fin rays; 5.5 branched anal-fin rays; caudal fin emarginate, with 9+8 branched rays; axillary pelvic lobe present; top of head vermiculated, sometimes a few dark spots below eye; black bar at caudal-fin base narrow, almost complete, not reaching dorsal and ventral midlines; dorsal-fin base with a black spot at anterior extremity, followed by a round, hyaline (red in life) spot and an elongate, grey blotch; body with 12-16 bars, as wide as or wider than interspaces, very irregularly shaped and set, branched or interrupted, or with paler centre; (Ref. 36949); in some individuals with darker ground color, bars blurred, not contrasted against background or even indistinct; head also darker, with a large bluish black blotch around eye and on cheek (Ref. 43281).
前鼻孔在鳃盖的在前面侧边上刺穿了; 活动 dentiformis 呈现; 在上嘴唇中的没有中央的凹槽, 在下唇中的一个中央的切口; 在下颌中的一个中央的凹槽; 侧线通常完成; 关于臀鳍前面起源的 1-2 眼直径的肛门; 8.5 分枝的背鳍鳍条; 5.5 分枝的臀鳍棘条; 尾鳍边缘微凹的, 藉由 9+8个分支条; 腋窝的腹鳍叶呈现; 头顶以蠕虫爬迹形为装饰的, 有时在眼之下的一些深色的斑点; 在尾鳍基底的黑色横带狭窄的, 几乎完成, 不达到背部与腹的中线; 背鳍基底在被跟随着一个圆,透明的 (红色的活着时) 斑点与一个细长又灰色的斑块的前面的末端具有一个黑色的斑点; 身体有 12-16条横带, 与或一样宽比间隙宽, 非常形状不规则的与组,分枝了或者中断, 或有较灰白的中心; (参考文献 36949); 在一些鱼种中有较深色的底色, 横带使, 模糊了不与背景成对比或甚至不明显; 头部也比较深色的, 具有一个大的蓝黑色的斑块眼的周围与在颊上.(参考文献 43281)
Occurs in riffles, among stones (Ref. 36949).
出现于急流, 在石头之中。 (参考文献 36949)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
亞洲: 在寮國的老撾河流域。
Kottelat, M., 2000. Diagnosis of a new genus and 64 new species of fishes from Laos (Teleostei: Cyprinidae, Balitoridae, Bagridae, Syngnathidae, Chaudhuriidae and Tetraodontidae). J. South Asian Nat. Hist. 5(1):37-82. (Ref. 36949)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
年龄范围成长体长-体重体长-体长体长-频率形态测量图型态特徵仔鱼稚鱼动力学入添量丰度BRUVS
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00692 (0.00311 - 0.01538), b=3.02 (2.85 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).