分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Nemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
金線魚科 (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)
Etymology: Scaevius: Latin, scaeva = the wrong way, clumsy.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 9785). 熱帶; 7°S - 30°S, 109°E - 141°E (Ref. 3810)
Western Pacific: northwestern Australia from Gulf of Carpentaria to Abrolhos Islands. Also known from Papua New Guinea (Ref. 6192). This species has been commonly referred to as Scaevius nicanor Whitley, but Scaevius milii is the older name.
西太平洋: 從卡奔塔利亞灣到 Abrolhos 島的澳洲西北部。 也已知來自巴布亞新幾內亞。 (參考文獻 6192) 這種已經是被歸屬於通常的 Scaevius nicanor 惠特利協議會，但是 Scaevius milii 是較舊的名稱。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3810); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3810)
背棘 (總數): 10; 背的軟條 (總數): 9; 臀棘 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7. Scales on top of head not reaching to level of eyes. Snout, suborbital, interorbital, and temporal parts of head naked. Posterior margin of suborbital denticulate, a small spine in upper corner. 5 or 6 transverse rows of cheek scales. Preopercle serrate, opercle scaly. Lower limb of preopercle naked. Upper margin of opercle with a small, flat, rounded spine. Pectoral fins short, not reaching to level of anus. Pelvic fins long, reaching to level of anus. Color: Dark olive on top of head, back paler, ventral surface white. 2 blue stripes on snout, the first joining eyes through nostrils, the second across front of snout. 2 narrow blue lines below eye crossing suborbital.
在頭頂上的鱗片不延伸到眼的水平。 吻, 頭部的眶下骨，眼間骨與顳葉裸露的。 後緣眶下的有小齒的, 在上面的角落中的一根小的棘。 5 或 6個橫跨的列頰鱗片。 前鰓蓋骨鋸齒狀的, 鰓蓋有鱗的。 前鰓蓋骨的下翼裸露的。 上緣鰓蓋有一根小的﹐平坦的﹐和圓形的棘。 胸鰭短, 不延伸到肛門高度。 腹鰭長的, 延伸到肛門高度。 顏色: 深橄欖色的在頭頂，背面灰白上, 腹面白色。 在吻上的 2條藍色的斑紋, 經過鼻孔結合眼的第一個, 橫過吻部前面的第二個。 在眼橫越眶下骨之下的 2條狹窄的藍色線。
Abundant on shallow inshore reefs and adjacent sand or mud bottoms. Feeds on small fishes and benthic invertebrates. Unimportant as a food fish. No major fishery exists.
豐富的在沿岸淺水區礁與毗連的沙或泥底部上。 吃小魚與底棲的無脊椎動物。 不重要的作為一個食用魚。 沒有主要的漁場存在。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西太平洋: 從卡奔塔利亞灣到 Abrolhos 島的澳洲西北部。 也已知來自巴布亞新幾內亞。 (參考文獻 6192) 這種已經是被歸屬於通常的 Scaevius nicanor 惠特利協議會，但是 Scaevius milii 是較舊的名稱。
Russell, B.C., 1990. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 12. Nemipterid fishes of the world. (Threadfin breams, whiptail breams, monocle breams, dwarf monocle breams, and coral breams). Family Nemipteridae. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of nemipterid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(12):149p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 3810)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.7 - 28.7, mean 28.3 °C (based on 282 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01479 (0.00706 - 0.03101), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.63 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 70 [43, 149] mg/100g; Iron = 0.684 [0.321, 1.703] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [17.3, 20.9] %; Omega3 = 0.155 [0.090, 0.265] g/100g; Selenium = 22.6 [12.4, 42.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 100 [27, 309] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.31 [0.88, 1.93] mg/100g (wet weight);
