分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes) >
Zenarchopteridae (Internally fertilized halfbeaks)
Etymology: Nomorhamphus: Greek, nema = filament + Greek, rhamphos = bill, peak (Ref. 45335); kolonodalensis: Named for Kolonodale region of Sulawesi, where most specimens were collected..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 大洋性; 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶
Asia: Indonesia.
亞洲: 印尼。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?, range 7 - ? cm
Max length : 6.8 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 45130)
簡短描述
型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數): 10-12; 臀鰭軟條: 10 - 12; 脊椎骨: 37 - 39. Differs from N. towoetii and N. celebensis which are also found in Kolonodale in having a short lower jaw 8.8-22.2 times in SL (versus upper and lower jaws about the same length); long upper jaw (length/width 1.1-2.1 versus 0.7-1.3). Gill rakers teardrop shaped usually without teeth (versus with many teeth). Fifth hypural partially separate from dorsal hypural plate along most of its length (versus completely fused) (Ref. 45130).
有別於 N. towoetii ，而且 N. celebensis 也那是在有一個方面發現於 Kolonodale 短的下頜 8.8-22.2 標準體長比率;(對上頜與下頜大約相同的長度) 長的上頜.(長度/寬度 1.1-2.1 對 0.7-1.3) 鰓耙淚滴形狀的通常沒有齒.(對有許多齒) 第五個尾下骨部份地分開背部的尾下碟沿著大部分的它的長度 (對完全融合的).(參考文獻 45130)
A viviparous species collected from a variety of habitats including small, clear, cool mountain streams with rocky, muddy bottoms; shallow pools (0.02-0.50 m); muddy shorelines among tangles of roots; the base of small waterfalls among reeds; and under riverine canopies. (Ref. 45130).
一個胎生的種採集自了包括小且清澈又寒冷的山地溪流的多種棲息地有岩石的, 泥底部; 淺灘水池 (0.02-0.50 公尺); 在根的纏結之中的泥濘海岸線; 在蘆葦之中的小瀑布的基底; 而且在河的遮蔭下面。 (參考文獻 45130).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
亞洲: 印尼。
Meisner, A.D. and K.D. Louie, 2000. Nomorhamphus kolonodalensis, a new species of viviparous halfbeak from Sulawesi (Teleostei: Hemiramphidae). Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 11(4):361-368. (Ref. 45130)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
近危 (NT) (B1b(iii)); Date assessed: 17 January 2020
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年龄/大小成長長度-重量長度-長度長度-頻率形態測量圖型態特徵仔魚稚魚動力學入添量豐度BRUVS
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00457 (0.00200 - 0.01044), b=3.03 (2.83 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
