Meiacanthus grammistes, Striped poison-fang blenny : aquarium

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Meiacanthus grammistes (Valenciennes, 1836)

Striped poison-fang blenny
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Meiacanthus grammistes   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Meiacanthus grammistes (Striped poison-fang blenny)
Meiacanthus grammistes
Picture by Randall, J.E.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) 鳚科 (Combtooth blennies) > Blenniinae
Etymology: Meiacanthus: Greek, meion = less = lessen + Greek, akantha = thorn (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 30°N - 24°S

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Pacific: Indochina to Papua New Guinea, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to northwestern Australia and the Great Barrier Reef. Replaced by Meiacanthus kamoharai in southern Japan.
西太平洋: 印度支那到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲西北部與大堡礁; 密克羅尼西亞的帛琉與雅普島。 在日本南部被 Meiacanthus kamoharai 取代了。

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)

簡短描述 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數): 4; 背的軟條 (總數): 25-28; 臀棘 2; 臀鰭軟條: 14 - 16. Identified by the lined pattern on the body that ends in spots on the tail-fin base (Ref. 48636).
鑑定特徵為在尾鰭基底上的斑點中結束的身體上線圖案。 (參考文獻 48636)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

A solitary species found in sheltered lagoon and seaward reefs (Ref. 9710, 48636). Several adults together occasionally in close vicinity to each other (Ref. 48636). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114). Several geographical variations and is mimicked by another blenny Petroscirtes breviceps (Ref. 48636). Both fang and venom gland are present (Ref. 57406).

一種獨居性種發現於掩蔽的潟湖與臨海礁石了。 (參考文獻 9710,48636) 偶然地數隻聚在彼此鄰近的區域。 (參考文獻 48636) 卵生的.(參考文獻 205) 一些地理的變化而且被另外黏魚 短頭跳岩鳚〔Petroscirtes breviceps〕 擬態.(參考文獻 48636)

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印度支那到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲西北部與大堡礁; 密克羅尼西亞的帛琉與雅普島。 在日本南部被 Meiacanthus kamoharai 取代了。

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 28 March 2009

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  有毒的 (Ref. 1602)





人類使用

水族館: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 26.4 - 29.3, mean 28.7 °C (based on 1647 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00562 (0.00258 - 0.01228), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.4   ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 136 [70, 243] mg/100g; Iron = 0.887 [0.517, 1.547] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.0885 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 23.6 [11.2, 54.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 188 [54, 677] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.04 [1.35, 2.94] mg/100g (wet weight);