分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 0 - 52 m (Ref. 90102), usually 0 - 30 m (Ref. 89707). 熱帶; 19°N - 24°S, 97°E - 168°E (Ref. 5222)
Western Pacific: including the Andaman Sea, Gulf of Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, Papua New Guinea, Great Barrier Reef, Solomon Islands, and New Caledonia.
西太平洋: 包括安達曼海,泰國灣,印尼,菲律賓,巴布亞新幾內亞,大堡礁,索羅門群島與新加勒多尼亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (总数): 9; 背的软条 (总数): 15-16; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 8.
Adults inhabit shallow waters, usually on silty reefs, midshelf lagoons and backreef areas; feeds on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 089707). Secretive in corals to about 20 m depth. Juveniles are found under corals with rubble substrate (Ref. 48635).
栖息于浅水域, 通常在淤泥的礁上。 躲躲藏藏的在珊瑚到大约 20 公尺深度。 用碎石底部的在珊瑚下面的稚鱼.(参考文献 48635)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 包括安達曼海,泰國灣,印尼,菲律賓,巴布亞新幾內亞,大堡礁,索羅門群島與新加勒多尼亞。
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.6 - 29.1, mean 28.3 °C (based on 1164 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01698 (0.00970 - 0.02972), b=3.10 (2.95 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (15 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 64.2 [37.6, 116.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.625 [0.356, 1.163] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.7, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.112, 0.285] g/100g; Selenium = 31.6 [16.9, 53.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 199 [73, 631] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.874 [0.626, 1.425] mg/100g (wet weight);