Bathyraja maccaini, McCain's skate : fisheries

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Bathyraja maccaini Springer, 1971

McCain's skate
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Bathyraja maccaini   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Bathyraja maccaini (McCain\
Bathyraja maccaini
Juvenile picture by Shandikov, G.A.

分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鰓亞綱 (鯊魚與魟魚) (sharks and rays) > Rajiformes (Skates and rays) > Arhynchobatidae (Softnose skates)
Etymology: Bathyraja: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, raja, -ae = a ray (Raja sp) (Ref. 45335).

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 91 - 500 m (Ref. 5179). 極; 48°S - 65°S, 79°W - 84°E

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Southern Ocean: Orkney and South Shetland islands to the Antarctic Peninsula. Probably more widespread in continental waters into the Weddell Sea and eastward as well as into the Pacific Ocean sector westward. Southeast Pacific: Chile (Ref. 9068).
南極海: 奧克尼群島與雪特蘭群島南部到南極半島。 可能更廣泛分佈在大陸的水域中進入威德爾海之內與東方的以及進入太平洋地區之內西方的。 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 120 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. )

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Oviparous. Distinct pairing with embrace. Young may tend to follow large objects, such as their mother (Ref. 205). Eggs are oblong capsules with stiff pointed horns at the corners deposited in sandy or muddy flats (Ref. 205). Egg capsules are 15.66 cm long and 8.0 cm wide (Ref. 41249). Regularly taken as bycatch in trawl hauls and may be used as fishmeal. Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.

卵生的。 明顯的成對出現。 幼魚可能傾向跟隨大的個體, 例如他們的母親.(參考文獻 205) 卵為長方形鞘囊具有僵硬的觸角沈積在沙灘或泥灘的角落.(參考文獻 205) 卵鞘是 15.66 公分長與 8.0 公分寬的.(參考文獻 41249) 經常地被拖網誤捕了而且可能是用作魚粉。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace. Young may tend to follow large objects, such as their mother (Ref. 205).南極海: 奧克尼群島與雪特蘭群島南部到南極半島。 可能更廣泛分佈在大陸的水域中進入威德爾海之內與東方的以及進入太平洋地區之內西方的。 東南太平洋: 智利.(參考文獻 9068)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者

McEachran, J.D. and K.A. Dunn, 1998. Phylogenetic analysis of skates, a morphologically conservative clade of elasmobranchs (Chondrichthyes: Rajidae). Copeia 1998(2):271-290. (Ref. 27314)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 22 November 2019

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 自給性漁業
FAO - 漁業: landings; Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋

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網路資源

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Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): -1.4 - 1.2, mean -0.2 °C (based on 89 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00319 - 0.00862), b=3.12 (2.98 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  4.0   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  High to very high vulnerability (72 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref. 125649):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
價格種類 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.
Nutrients (Ref. 124155):  Calcium = 6.04 [1.09, 30.37] mg/100g; Iron = 0.282 [0.065, 0.876] mg/100g; Protein = 15.8 [13.3, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.46 [0.15, 1.81] g/100g; Selenium = 12.6 [3.8, 40.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.31 [1.82, 39.43] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.293 [0.145, 0.539] mg/100g (wet weight);