分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 10 - 132 m (Ref. 9710). 热带
Indo-West Pacific: East Africa south to the southeast coast of South Africa (Ref. 5469) and east to Tonga (Ref. 53797), north to southern Japan, south to New Caledonia, southeastern Australia and northern New Zealand.
印度-西太平洋: 东非南至南非 (参考文献 5469) 的东南海岸而且东至东加 (参考文献 53797), 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亚，澳洲东南部与纽西兰北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 559)
背棘 (总数): 10; 背的软条 (总数): 16-17; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 6 - 7. Body mottled light yellowish to orange-brown; juveniles orange-gold (Ref. 5469).
身体有斑点的淡淡黄色的到橘褐色; 稚鱼金橘色的.(参考文献 5469)
Found on steep slopes and around small coral heads exposed to currents (Ref. 9710). Hovers several meters above the bottom and feeds mainly on pelagic crustaceans, copepods, and other animals of the plankton. Also found around sponges (Ref 90102).
栖息于陡坡了而且小的珊瑚顶部的周围暴露于水流.(参考文献 9710) 盘旋在底部上面的数公尺而且主要捕食浮游生物的大洋性的甲壳动物，桡脚类的动物与其他动物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Further histological evidence is needed to establish protogyny (Ref. 103751).印度-西太平洋: 东非南至南非 (参考文献 5469) 的东南海岸而且东至东加 (参考文献 53797), 北至日本南部, 南至新加勒多尼亚，澳洲东南部与纽西兰北部。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20 - 28.3, mean 26.8 °C (based on 500 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01585 (0.00637 - 0.03944), b=3.01 (2.79 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.31 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 82.2 [41.0, 128.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.797 [0.470, 1.350] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.8, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.126 [0.073, 0.216] g/100g; Selenium = 36.9 [18.3, 72.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 115 [32, 413] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.45 [0.97, 2.09] mg/100g (wet weight);
