分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 20 - 110 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: South Africa, Mauritius, Reunion. Pacific Ocean: Ryukyu Islands (Ref. 559), Taiwan, and from the Society, Cook, Marquesan, Tuamoto, Pitcairn and Hawaiian islands.
西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯，留尼旺島。 太平洋: 琉球群島 (參考文獻 559) ，台灣與從社會，庫克，馬貴斯群島， Tuamoto ，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 13.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3921)
背棘 (总数): 12; 背的软条 (总数): 8-9; 臀棘 3; 臀鳍软条: 5. Anterior part of dorsal fin resembles a small fish, the fin also has a spot between spines 1-2 or 1-3 (Ref. 4313). Lachrymal bone with 2 spines over maxillary, first points forward, second broad, pointing out and to rear; suborbital ridge without spines except one at rear before opercle; preopercular spines short, usually only 3 developed; no supplemental preopercular spine at base of first spine; a dark spot on the spinous dorsal fin between spines 1 or 2 and 3; and vertical scale rows of about 65-75 (Ref. 10482).
背鳍的前部与一个小鱼相似, 鳍也有一个在棘 1-2 之间的斑点或 1-3.(参考文献 4313) 泪骨有 2根棘在上颌骨上方，第一个方向朝前，和第二的宽, 方向朝外与朝后; 眶下脊没有棘除了一之外在后面在鳃盖之前; 前鳃盖骨棘短, 通常只有 3个发展的; 在第一根棘的基底的没有补充的前鳃盖骨棘; 一个深色的斑点刺状的背鳍之上在棘 1 或 2之间与 3; 而且垂直的鳞片列的大约 65-75.(参考文献 10482)
Found on sand and rubble under ledges of seaward reefs (Ref. 9710). Benthic (Ref. 58302). The dorsal fin mimics a tiny fish and is used as a lure (Ref. 9710). Anterolateral glandular groove with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
栖息于在面海礁石的岩架下面的沙子与碎石了。 背鳍拟态一个极小的鱼而且作为诱饵使用。 (参考文献 9710) 用毒液腺的前外侧的腺凹槽.(参考文献 57406)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 南非，模里西斯，留尼旺島。 太平洋: 琉球群島 (參考文獻 559) ，台灣與從社會，庫克，馬貴斯群島， Tuamoto ，皮特凱恩島與夏威夷群島。
Randall, J.E., 1985. Guide to Hawaiian reef fishes. Harrowood Books, Newtown Square, PA 19073, USA. 74 p. (Ref. 3921)
人类利用
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 22.5 - 28.3, mean 27 °C (based on 299 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01259 (0.00606 - 0.02615), b=3.03 (2.86 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 85.5 [43.0, 204.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.7 [0.4, 1.8] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.2, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.263 [0.114, 0.737] g/100g; Selenium = 29.4 [14.7, 70.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 169 [56, 474] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.5 [1.0, 2.2] mg/100g (wet weight);
