分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 1 - 40 m (Ref. 30573). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: east of Pakistan through the coastal waters of the Indian Ocean and the Indo-Australian Archipelago to the Philippines, New Guinea and to the Repulse Bay, Queensland; through the South China Sea to Hainan, Taiwan, Hong Kong and Kwangtung. Reports from southern Africa are misidentifications of Johnius fuscolineatus (Ref. 13679).
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦東部經過印度洋的沿岸水域與到菲律賓印澳群島，新幾內亞與到昆士蘭省的淺水灣; 經過南中國海到海南，台灣，香港與廣東。 來自非洲南部的報告是 Johnius fuscolineatus 的誤鑑。 (參考文獻 13679)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9772); common length : 15.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9772)
背棘 (总数): 11; 背的软条 (总数): 23-26; 臀棘 2; 臀鳍软条: 7
Found in shallow coastal waters and estuaries (Ref. 9772).
发现于沿岸浅水区与河口了。 (参考文献 9772)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 巴基斯坦東部經過印度洋的沿岸水域與到菲律賓印澳群島，新幾內亞與到昆士蘭省的淺水灣; 經過南中國海到海南，台灣，香港與廣東。 來自非洲南部的報告是 Johnius fuscolineatus 的誤鑑。 (參考文獻 13679)
Sasaki, K., 2001. Sciaenidae. Croakers (drums). p.3117-3174. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 5. Bony fishes part 3 (Menidae to Pomacentridae). Rome, FAO. pp. 2791-3380. (Ref. 9772)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
更多信息
俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.1, mean 28.2 °C (based on 1174 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00624 - 0.01928), b=3.08 (2.93 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 489 [120, 1,600] mg/100g; Iron = 1.53 [0.57, 3.46] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.8, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.254 [0.133, 0.433] g/100g; Selenium = 85.9 [29.6, 260.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24.4 [9.3, 68.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.94 [0.91, 3.35] mg/100g (wet weight);
