分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Bathysolea: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, solea = sandal (shoe); refered to the flat shape of the fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Vaillant.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 200 - 1350 m (Ref. 26074), usually 200 - 600 m (Ref. 26074). 深水域; 55°N - 17°S, 19°W - 16°E
Eastern Atlantic: southern Ireland to Angola; penetrated the Strait of Gibraltar without establishing widespread or abundant populations in the Mediterranean Sea. Reported from the Canary Islands (Ref. 5304), Sicily and Corsica (Ref. 4710).
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到安哥拉南部; 沒有在地中海中建立廣泛分佈或豐富的族群深入了直布羅陀海峽。 記錄來自加納利群島 (參考文獻 5304) ，西西里島與科西嘉島了。 (參考文獻 4710)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4710)
背的软条 (总数): 76-90; 臀鳍软条: 62 - 74; 脊椎骨: 43 - 46
Occurs on muddy bottoms of the continental slope (Ref. 2683). Feeds mainly on polychaetes and some amphipods (Ref. 4710).
生活于大陆斜坡的泥底部。 (参考文献 2683) 主要吃多毛类的与一些片脚类动物.(参考文献 4710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到安哥拉南部; 沒有在地中海中建立廣泛分佈或豐富的族群深入了直布羅陀海峽。 記錄來自加納利群島 (參考文獻 5304) ，西西里島與科西嘉島了。 (參考文獻 4710)
Desoutter, M. and F. Chapleau, 1997. Taxonomic status of Bathysolea profundicola and B. polli (Soleidae; Pleuronectiformes) with notes on the genus. Ichthyol. Res. 44(4):399-412. (Ref. 26074)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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俗名同种异名新陈代谢捕食者生态毒物学繁殖成熟度产卵场产卵群集孕卵数卵卵的发育
参考文献养殖养殖信息品种遗传学Electrophoreses遗传率疾病加工NutrientsMass conversion
合作者照片Stamps, Coins Misc.声音神经毒速度泳型鳃区Otoliths脑重体重比眼睛色素
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 8.7 - 14.4, mean 13.1 °C (based on 117 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00473 - 0.02021), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.40 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 1.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (24 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.7 [18.8, 255.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.396 [0.126, 1.244] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.6, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.0924 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 17.1 [5.5, 51.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.3 [2.8, 196.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.702 [0.359, 1.413] mg/100g (wet weight);
