Syncrossus helodes   (Sauvage, 1876)

Tiger botia
Catalog of Fishes (gen., sp.) | ITIS | CoL
Classification
Actinopterygii | Cypriniformes | Cobitidae | Botiinae
Synonyms
Common names
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Image of Syncrossus helodes (Tiger botia)
Picture by Janiczak, B.J.
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Main reference
Size / Weight / Age
Max length : 30.0 cm SL male/unsexed; (Ref. 27732)
Environment
Demersal; potamodromous (Ref. 51243); freshwater; pH range: 6.0 - 6.5; dH range: ? - 5
Climate / Range
Tropical; 24°C - 30°C (Ref. 13371)
Distribution
Asia: Mekong, Chao Phraya and Meklong basins; also from the northern Malay Peninsula.
Countries | FAO areas | Ecosystems | Occurrences | Introductions
Short description
Has about 10-12 dark vertical bars on the side; a series of small, dark, vertical marks on the lower anterior part of the body above the level of the pectoral fin; a black margin and 2-3 longitudinal rows of black spots on the dorsal fin; several vertical bars or rows of spots on the caudal fin (Ref. 27732); 12-14 branched dorsal-fin rays; erect ethmoid spine never perpendicular to snout when viewed from above; small mental lobe, lower lip without papillae (Ref. 12693).
Biology
    Glossary (e.g. epibenthic)
Usually found in large rivers with a muddy substrate (Ref. 27732) and also with bottom cover of rocks, logs, or even brush piles. Nocturnal or crepuscular fish. Feeds on mollusks, benthic insect larvae and worms. Moves into flooded areas during the rainy season and returns to rivers during November and December. Sometimes marketed fresh. Made into prahoc along the Tonlé Sap, Cambodia (Ref. 12693)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 57073)
Threat to humans
  Harmless
Human uses
Fisheries: commercial; aquarium: commercial
More information
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Estimation of some characteristics with mathematical models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82805)
PD50 = 0.5312
Resilience (Ref. 69278)
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.)
Vulnerability (Ref. 59153)
Price category (Ref. 80766)
Moderate vulnerability (39 of 100)




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Page last modified by : celloran, 20 January 2010

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