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Spintherobolus broccae Myers, 1925

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drawing shows typical species in Characidae.


Brazil country information

Common names: Lambari, Piabinha
Occurrence: native
Salinity: freshwater
Abundance: | Ref:
Importance: | Ref:
Aquaculture: | Ref:
Regulations: | Ref:
Uses: live export: yes;
Comments: Known from the lowlands around and to the east and west of the Baia de Guanabara, Rio de Janeiro and lowlands around Santos, São Paulo (Ref. 32783). Type locality: Hills behind Río de Janeiro, Brazil (Ref. 26282). Also Ref. 37055.
National Checklist:
Country Information: https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/resources/the-world-factbook/geos/br.html
National Fisheries Authority:
Occurrences: Occurrences Point map
Main Ref: Weitzman, S.H. and L.R. Malabarba, 1999
National Database:

Common names from other countries

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Characiformes (Characins) > Characidae (Characins; tetras) > Spintherobolinae
Etymology:   More on author: Myers.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

; 淡水 底中水层性.   熱帶

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

South America: Brazil in lowlands around and to the east and west of the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro and lowlands around Santos, São Paulo.
南美洲: 在低地中的巴西在與周圍到聖者,聖保羅的周圍 Baia de Guanabara ,里約熱內盧與低地的東方與西方。

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 2.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 37055)

简单描述 型态特徵 | 形态测量图

背的软条 (总数): 10-11; 臀鳍软条: 16 - 20; 脊椎骨: 32 - 34. Lacks infraorbital bone3; the relatively high counts of anal-fin ray (13-16) and ventral procurrent caudal fin ray count (14-17) for S. broccae relative to all other species of Spintherobolus appears autapomorphic for this species.
缺乏眶下的硬骨 3; 臀鳍鳍条 (13-16) 的相当高计数与腹的前流尾鳍鳍条为相对于所有的其他种的 Spintherobolus 出现 autapomorphic 对于这个鱼种的 S. broccae 计算 (14-17) 。

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Inhabits dark-brown swamp waters. Appears to be found in somewhat acid waters in relatively lowland areas, in both swamps and slow moving streams, but only in areas where the streams remain unpolluted.

栖息于深褐色的沼泽水域。 似乎发现于在相当低地的区域中的略微酸的水域,在沼泽与缓慢移动的溪流中, 但是只在溪流保持不污染的区域中。

Life cycle and mating behavior 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼

南美洲: 在低地中的巴西在與周圍到聖者,聖保羅的周圍 Baia de Guanabara ,里約熱內盧與低地的東方與西方。

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者

Weitzman, S.H. and L.R. Malabarba, 1999. Systematics of Spintherobolus (Teleostei: Characidae: Cheirodontinae) from eastern Brazil. Ichthyol. Explor. Freshwat. 10(1):1-43. (Ref. 32783)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  濒危 (EN) (B2ab(iii,iv)); Date assessed: 07 November 2018

CITES (Ref. 128078)

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  无害处的




人类利用

FAO(Publication : search) | FishSource |

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特别资料

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网络资源

Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | Faunafri | Fishtrace | GenBank(基因组, 核苷酸) | GloBI | GOBASE | | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Scirus | SeaLifeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia(转至, 搜寻) | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5625   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01000 (0.00244 - 0.04107), b=3.04 (2.81 - 3.27), in cm Total Length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  3.0   ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Low vulnerability (10 of 100).