|
International Introductions of
Pterois volitans Introductions as compiled by FAO |
| อ้างอิงหลัก: | Schofield, P. 2010 | ||||
| To | Panama | ||||
| FAO area | Atlantic, Western Central | ||||
| From: | Unknown | ||||
| FAO area | |||||
| Year | 2009 | ||||
| Range | - | ||||
| Period | 2000-present | ||||
| Established in the wild | established, natural reproduction | ||||
| Established in aquaculture | - | ||||
| Significant ecological interactions | some - adverse | ||||
| Significant socio-economic effects | probably some - | ||||
| Introduced by: | |||||
| Reason | diffused from other countries | ||||
| Other reason | |||||
| Comments | Decrease in recruit and adult abundance of Stegastes particus and Halichoeres garnoti was observed in a 12 month study (after a 4 year lapse after invasion) (Ref. 117434). Ref: Côté, I.M. and N.S. Smith, 2018 | ||||
| Update record Fish Introductions Table | |||||