Dados morfológicos de Pseudotropheus elegans
Chaves de identificação
Abnormalities
Ref. principal Stauffer, J.R. Jr., A.F. Konings and T.M. Ryan, 2016
Aparência refere-se a
Bones in OsteoBase

Atributos do sexo

órgãos especializados
aparência diferente
cores diferentes
Notas

Características descritivas dos juvenis e dos adultos

Características determinantes
Forma lateral do corpo fusiform / normal
Secção transversal
Perfil dorsal da cabeça
Tipo de olhos
Tipo de boca/focinho
Posição da boca
Type of scales
Diagnose

Diagnosis: This species is distinguished from all other members in Pseudotropheus, except P. williamsi, by a pale yellow to hyaline dorsal fin and by the absence of distinct vertical bars below the dorsal fin; most species of Pseudotropheus either have distinct bars below the dorsal fin or a dorsal fin with black pigment (Ref. 119458). It is distinguished from P. williamsi by the absence of two horizontal lines of black dots on the flank (Ref. 119458).

Description: Medium-sized mbuna, ovoid body with greatest depth at about 6-7th dorsal spine (Ref. 119458). Dorsal body profile with gradual curve downward, more acute towards caudal peduncle; ventral body profile slightly convex between pelvic fins and base of rays of anal fin with upward taper to caudal peduncle; dorsal head profile round, with continuous curve between interorbital and dorsal-fin origin; horizontal eye diameter greater than preorbital depth; eye, along horizontal axis, in anterior half of head; snout straight; jaws isognathous; tooth bands with 4 rows in upper jaw and 3-4 rows in lower; teeth in anterior outer row bicuspid with posterior lateral teeth primarily unicuspid, and teeth in inner rows tricuspid (Ref. 119458). Dorsal fin with XVII-XIX spines and 8-9 soft rays; anal fin with III spines and 8-9 soft rays; first 4-5 dorsal-fin spines gradually longer posteriorly with fourth spine about 1.5 times length of first; last 13 dorsal-fin spines increasingly longer posteriorly with last spine longest, about 2 times length of first; soft dorsal fin with subacuminate tip, third or fourth ray longest, to approximately 1/4 length of caudal fin; anal-fin spines progressively longer posteriorly; 3rd or 4th ray longest, to base of caudal fin in both sexes; 1-3 small yellow spots on posterior part of anal fin; caudal fin subtruncate to slightly emarginate; length of pelvic fin to first spine of anal fin; pectoral fin short and paddle-shaped, length to vertical line through base of 10-11th dorsal-fin spine (Ref. 119458). Flank scales ctenoid with abrupt transition to small scales on breast; 32-33 lateral-line scales; cheek with 3 rows of small scales; caudal fin with tiny scales to 1/4 length; no scales on other fins (Ref. 119458). Gill rakers on first ceratobranchial 10-12 (Ref. 119458).

Colouration: Recently captured fish with gray head, white gular region, and black opercular spot; laterally gray ground colouration; scales with green outline; breast and belly gray; dorsal fin pale yellow to hyaline; caudal fin with two ventral rays and membranes black; remainder clear with faint white spots; anal fin black with white marginal band; 1-3 yellow ocelli in rayed portion; pectoral-fin rays clear; pelvic-fin rays black anteriorly, remainder clear (Ref. 119458). Colouration of female similar to male (Ref. 119458).

Facilidade de identificação

Características merísticas de Pseudotropheus elegans

Linhas laterais interrompido: No
Escamas na linha lateral 32 - 33
Escamas da linha lateral com poros
Escamas em séries laterais
Fileiras de escamas acima da linha lateral
Fileiras de escamas abaixo da linha lateral
Escamas em torno do pedúnculo caudal
Barbilhões
Fissuras branquiais (tubarões/raias apenas)
Raios branquiais
no membro inferior 10 - 12
no membro superior
total
Vértebras
Pré-anal
total

Barbatana

Barbatana(s) dorsal(dorsais)

Atributos no striking attributes
Número de barbatanas 1
No. de pínulas Dorsal   
Ventral  
Total de espinhos 17 - 19
Total de raios moles 8 - 9
Barbatana adiposa absent

Barbatana caudal

Atributos more or less truncate; more or less normal

Barbatana(s) anal(anais)

Número de barbatanas 1
Total de espinhos 3 - 3
Total de raios moles 8 - 9

Barbatana pares

Peitoral Atributos  more or less normal
espinhos     0
Raios moles   5 - 5
Pélvica Atributos  more or less normal
posição    thoracic  behind origin of D1
espinhos     0
Raios moles   12 - 14
Ref. principal (ex. 9948)
Glossário ( ex. cephalopods )
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cfm script by eagbayani, 17.10.00, php script by rolavides, 13/03/08 ,  modificado pela última vez por sortiz, 06.27.17