Morphology Data of Potamothrissa obtusirostris
Identification keys
Abnormalities
Main Ref. Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985
Appearance refers to
Bones in OsteoBase

Sex attributes

Specialized organs no special organs
Different appearance males alike females
Different colors males alike females
Remarks

Descriptive characteristics of juvenile and adult

Striking features none
Body shape lateral fusiform / normal
Cross section compressed
Dorsal head profile more or less straight
Type of eyes more or less normal
Type of mouth/snout more or less normal
Position of mouth terminal
Type of scales cycloid scales
Diagnosis

Diagnosis: Body slender, its depth 18-27% of standard length; pre-pelvic scutes not strongly keeled, beginning under or behind base of last pectoral finray, 7-10 pre-pelvic and 9-12 post-pelvic scutes, belly rounded; snout bluntly rounded; lower jaw not projecting, exactly meeting tip of upper when mouth closed, deepest at mid-point of jaw, with small saw-like teeth on each side; pre-maxillae with small teeth pointing downward; maxilla very slender, its blade over 3 times as long as deep, upper edge ridged, lower edge without denticulations; posterior supra-maxilla very small, spatulate, its shaft about as long as its blade; lower gillrakers 14-16; silver stripe on flank, narrower anteriorly (Ref. 188, 28136). It differs from Potamothrissa whiteheadi in having a distinct shaft to the posterior supra-maxilla and lacking dermal denticles on the snout, and from P. acutirostris in its blunt snout and fewer gillrakers, 14-16 vs. 16-18 (Ref. 188, 28136). Other pellonulines lack saw-like teeth at the sides of the lower jaw (Ref. 188).

Description: Body slender, its depth 18-27% of standard length (Ref. 188). Caudal peduncle 1.2-1.5 times as long as deep (Ref. 1878, 93833). Snout obtusely pointed, projecting very slightly beyond lower jaw, not quite as long as eye, which is 3 times in head length and slightly exceeds interorbital width; adipose eyelid feebly developed; maxillary extending to below anterior third of eye; no strongly enlarged teeth (Ref. 1878, 41594). Gillrakers slender, shorter than branchial filaments, 14-16 on lower part of anterior arch (Ref. 188, 1878, 93833). Dorsal fin with 13-15 rays, originating slightly in advance of pelvic fins, much nearer end of snout than base of caudal fin; anal fin with 16-20 rays, twice as distant from base of pelvic fins as from caudal fin, and originating a long way behind vertical of dorsal; pectoral fin 60-66% of head length, not reaching pelvic fins; caudal forked, with pointed lobes (Ref. 1878, 41594, 93833). Scales: 39-45 scales in longitudinal series, 8-10 in transverse series (Ref. 1878, 41594, 93833). With 7-10 keeled pre-pelvic scutes and 9-12 post-pelvic scutes; pre-pelvic scutes not strongly keeled, beginning under or behind base of last pectoral finray (Ref. 188, 28136).

Colouration: Body yellowish, head and a broad lateral band silvery (Ref. 1878). Silver stripe on flank, narrower anteriorly (Ref. 188).

Ease of Identification

Meristic characteristics of Potamothrissa obtusirostris

Lateral Lines Interrupted: No
Scales on lateral line
Pored lateral line scales
Scales in lateral series 39 - 45
Scale rows above lateral line
Scale rows below lateral line
Scales around caudal peduncle
Barbels
Gill clefts (sharks/rays only)
Gill rakers
on lower limb 14 - 16
on upper limb
total
Vertebrae
preanal
total

Fins

Dorsal fin(s)

Attributes no striking attributes
Fins number 1
Finlets No. Dorsal   
Ventral  
Spines total 0 - 0
Soft-rays total 13 - 15
Adipose fin absent

Caudal fin

Attributes forked; more or less normal

Anal fin(s)

Fins number 1
Spines total 0 - 0
Soft-rays total 16 - 20

Paired fins

Pectoral Attributes  more or less normal
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Pelvics Attributes  more or less normal
Position    abdominal  behind origin of D1
Spines     
Soft-rays   
Main Ref. (e.g. 9948)
Glossary ( e.g. cephalopods )
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