| Citation | Maciolek, J.A., 1984, Exotic fishes in Hawaii and other islands of Oceania.. p. 131-161. In W.R. Courtenay, Jr. and J.R. Stauffer, Jr. (eds.) Distribution, biology and management of exotic fishes. John Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. |
| Ref. | 1972 Maciolek, J.A., 1984 |
| Page | 134 |
| Named Used as Valid | Cyprinus carpio |
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