| Main Ref. | Bath, H., 1990 |
|---|---|
| Remarks | Dwells in intertidal zones, in tidepools. Found in habitats dominated by Zoanthus pulchellus. Herbivorous (Ref. 132397). Inhabits the shallow littoral zone, in areas exposed to sunlight, between algae-covered pebbles. Feeds almost exclusively on algae. |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | |
|---|---|
| Substrate Ref. | |
| Special habitats | |
| Special habitats Ref. |
| Ref. | Moreno-Borges, S., V. Arranz, S. Fernández‑MartÃn, S. Clemente, R. Xavier and R. Vasconcelos, 2024 |
|---|---|
| Associations | |
| Associated with | Zoanthus pulchellus. |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly plants/detritus (troph. 2-2.19) |
|---|---|
| Feeding type Ref. | Zander, C.D., 1986 |
| Feeding habit | grazing on aquatic plants |
| Feeding habit Ref. | Zander, C.D., 1986 |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | |||||
| From individual food items | 2.00 | 0.00 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | |||||