| Main Ref. | Hobson, E.S., 1974 |
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| Remarks | Is a diurnal planktivore that feeds mainly on copepods and larvaceans (Ref. 13550). Diurnal species (Ref. 13550). |
| Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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| Substrate | Hard Bottom: rocky; |
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| Substrate Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| Special habitats | Coral Reefs; |
| Special habitats Ref. | Letourneur, Y., P. Chabanet, P. Durville, M. Taquet, E. Teissier, M. Parmentier, J.-C. Quéro and K. Pothin, 2004 |
| Ref. | |
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| Associations | |
| Associated with | |
| Association remarks | |
| Parasitism |
| Feeding type | mainly animals (troph. 2.8 and up) |
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| Feeding type Ref. | Hobson, E.S., 1974 |
| Feeding habit | selective plankton feeding |
| Feeding habit Ref. |
| Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
| From diet composition | 3.11 | 3.06 | 0.17 | Troph of adults from 1 study. | |
| From individual food items | 2.71 | 0.30 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
| Ref. | Hobson, E.S., 1974 | ||||