Main Ref. | Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991 |
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Remarks | Inhabit rocky pools of headwaters and creeks. Individuals are usually found along undercut banks, around large rocks or among detritus (Ref. 3814, 10294). Feed on attached algal growth and aquatic insect immatures (Ref. 10294). |
Marine - Neritic | Marine - Oceanic | Brackishwater | Freshwater | |
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Marine zones / Brackish and freshwater bodies |
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Substrate | |
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Substrate Ref. | |
Special habitats | |
Special habitats Ref. |
Ref. | |
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Associations | |
Associated with | |
Association remarks | |
Parasitism |
Feeding type | plants/detritus+animals (troph. 2.2-2.79) |
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Feeding type Ref. | Etnier, D.A. and W.C. Starnes, 1993 |
Feeding habit | variable |
Feeding habit Ref. | Etnier, D.A. and W.C. Starnes, 1993 |
Estimation method | Original sample | Unfished population | Remark | ||
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Troph | s.e. | Troph | s.e. | ||
From diet composition | |||||
From individual food items | 2.56 | 0.26 | Trophic level estimated from a number of food items using a randomized resampling routine. | ||
Ref. |