Betta livida Ng & Kottelat, 1992
Betta livida
photo by van der Voort, S.

Family:  Osphronemidae (Gouramies), subfamily: Macropodusinae
Max. size:  3.63 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  benthopelagic; freshwater
Distribution:  Asia: Selangor, Peninsular Malaysia.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 1-3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8-13; Anal spines: 1-3; Anal soft rays: 23-31
Biology:  Found in a peat swamp forest (Ref. 84801), mostly in well shaded shallow waters (less than a meter deep) or along the vegetated banks of deeper streams. Occurs usually in slow flowing water. Preferred substrate appears to be leaf litter or submerged detritus. Builds a bubble nest, with the male aggressively chasing the female to below the nest (Ref. 13213) .
IUCN Red List Status: Endangered (EN); Date assessed: 28 December 2018 (B1ab(iii)) Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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