Poromitra frontosa (Garman, 1899)

Family:  Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Max. size:  13.4 cm SL (male/unsexed)
Environment:  bathypelagic; marine
Distribution:  Eastern Pacific Ocean, from the central Mexico to central Peru.
Diagnosis:  Dorsal spines (total): 3-3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-13; Anal spines: 1-1; Anal soft rays: 8-10; Vertebrae: 27-28. The species is distinguished by the following: spined posterior and lower margins of the praeoperculum, and in the angular part of the praeoperculum, an unspined notch; insertion of the ventral fins is slightly in front or at the level of the vertical of the posterior margin of the pectoral fin insertion; upper jaw extends to the vertical of the posterior eye margin; soft rays in the dorsal fin 12-13, in anal fin 8-10; first branchial arch with 28-32 rakers; vertebrae 27-28; pyloric caeca 7-8 (Ref. 83719).
Biology:  Specimens were seined using non-closing fishing gear, the largest depths of capture were 1650-0 m, and the smallest depths were 50-900 m (Ref. 83719).
IUCN Red List Status: Least Concern (LC); Date assessed: 30 December 2019 Ref. (130435)
Threat to humans:  harmless


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