International Introductions of   Oreochromis niloticus
Introductions as compiled by FAO

Main Ref: FAO 1997
To: Viet Nam
FAO area: Asia - Inland waters
From:Thailand
FAO area: Asia - Inland waters
Year: 1973
Range: -
Period: 1950-1974
Established in the wild: established, natural reproduction
Established in aquaculture:   - widely used natural reproduction
Significant ecological interactions: some - beneficial
Significant socio-economic effects: some - beneficial
Introduced by: unknown
Reason: aquaculture
Other reason:  
Comments: The same case with Oreochromis mossambicus after introduction. Three Nile tilapia strains: GIFT strain, EGYPT strain. THAI strain have been reintroduced in Vietnam since May, 1994. The research program on comparison and evaluation of these strains is being carried out at Research Institute for Aquaculture No1. (RIA No.1). Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) has rapidly become an important cultured fish species in Vietnam, it caused significant changes in stock, size and fish community structure. However, due to improper management, this strain also lost its purity, leading to slow growth and small marketable size. Therefore, at present this Nile tilapia strain is not cultured popularly as before.     Ref:  FAO, 1997


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