| Scientific Name | Author | English Name |
|---|---|---|
| Atrophacanthus japonicus | (Kamohara, 1941) | |
| Bathyphylax bombifrons | Myers, 1934 | |
| Bathyphylax omen | Tyler, 1966 | |
| Bathyphylax pruvosti | Santini, 2006 | |
| Halimochirurgus alcocki | Weber, 1913 | |
| Halimochirurgus centriscoides | Alcock, 1899 | Longsnout spikefish |
| Hollardia goslinei | Tyler, 1968 | Hawaiian spikefish |
| Hollardia hollardi | Poey, 1861 | Reticulate spikefish |
| Hollardia meadi | Tyler, 1966 | Spotted spikefish |
| Johnsonina eriomma | Myers, 1934 | |
| Macrorhamphosodes platycheilus | Fowler, 1934 | Trumpetsnout spikefish |
| Macrorhamphosodes uradoi | (Kamohara, 1933) | Trumpetsnout |
| Mephisto fraserbrunneri | Tyler, 1966 | |
| Parahollardia lineata | (Longley, 1935) | Jambeau |
| Parahollardia schmidti | Woods, 1959 | |
| Paratriacanthodes abei | Tyler, 1997 | |
| Paratriacanthodes herrei | Myers, 1934 | |
| Paratriacanthodes retrospinis | Fowler, 1934 | Sawspine spikefish |
| Triacanthodes anomalus | (Temminck & Schlegel, 1850) | |
| Triacanthodes ethiops | Alcock, 1894 | Shortsnout spikefish |
| Triacanthodes indicus | Matsuura, 1982 | |
| Triacanthodes intermedius | Matsuura & Fourmanoir, 1984 | |
| Tydemania navigatoris | Weber, 1913 | Fleshy-lipped spikefish |