| Nominal Species (n = 431) | Present allocation (n = 250) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|
| Lampanyctus acanthurus Wisner, 1974 | Lampanyctus acanthurus | 559 |
| Scopelus acanthurus Facciolà, 1882 | Ceratoscopelus maderensis | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus achirus (non Andriashev, 1962) | Lampanyctus phyllisae | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus achirus (non Andriashev, 1962) | Lampanyctus hawaiiensis | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus achirus (non Andriashev, 1962) | Lampanyctus gibbsi | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus achirus (non Andriashev, 1962) | Lampanyctus wisneri | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus achirus Andriashev, 1962 | Lampanyctus achirus | 36121 |
| Diaphus adenomus Gilbert, 1905 | Diaphus adenomus | 559 |
| Myctophum aeolochrus Barnard, 1927 | Diaphus effulgens | 5572 |
| Scopelus affinis Lütken, 1892 | Myctophum affine | 4479 |
| Diaphus agassizii Gilbert, 1908 | Diaphus agassizii | 87250 |
| Metelectrona ahlstromi Wisner, 1963 | Metelectrona ahlstromi | 27540 |
| Lampanyctus alatus (non Goode & Bean, 1896) | Lampanyctus pusillus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus alatus (non Goode & Bean, 1896) | Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | 4066 |
| Lampanyctus alatus (non Goode & Bean, 1896) | Lampanyctus australis | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus alatus Goode & Bean, 1896 | Lampanyctus alatus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus alatus australis Tåning, 1932 | Lampanyctus australis | 5182 |
| Diaphus aliciae Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus aliciae | 4066 |
| Diaphus altifrons Kulikova, 1961 | Diaphus lucidus | 5572 |
| Diaphus anderseni Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus anderseni | 559 |
| Myctophum anderssoni Lönnberg, 1905 | Krefftichthys anderssoni | 5182 |
| Scopelus andreae Lütken, 1892 | Centrobranchus andreae | 5572 |
| Protomyctophum andriashevi Becker, 1963 | Protomyctophum andriashevi | 5182 |
| Lampadena anomala Parr, 1928 | Lampadena anomala | 4479 |
| Scopelus antarcticus Günther, 1878 | Electrona antarctica | 5182 |
| Diaphus antelucens Kulikova, 1961 | Diaphus effulgens | 5572 |
| Diaphus anteorbitalis Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus adenomus | 5572 |
| Diaphus antonbruuni Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus antonbruuni | 4066 |
| Gymnoscopelus aphya Günther, 1873 | Gymnoscopelus nicholsi | 5182 |
| Diaphus arabicus Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus arabicus | 5572 |
| Myctophum arcticum subparallelum Tåning, 1932 | Protomyctophum subparallelum | 4066 |
| Scopelus arcticus Lütken, 1892 | Protomyctophum arcticum | 26282 |
| Scopelus argenteus Gilchrist, 1904 | Lampanyctodes hectoris | 4066 |
| Diaphus ashmeadi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus garmani | 4479 |
| Myctophum asperum Richardson, 1845 | Dasyscopelus asper | 4479 |
| Myctophum asperum (non Richardson, 1845) | Myctophum ovcharovi | 11324 |
| Diaphus astridae Giltay, 1929 | Diaphus chrysorhynchus | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus ater (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus intricarius | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus ater Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus ater | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus ater (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus wisneri | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus ater (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus achirus | 36121 |
| Diaphus atkinsoni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus whitleyi | 5572 |
| Lampadena atlantica Maul, 1969 | Lampadena atlantica | 86697 |
| Myctophum atratum Garman, 1899 | Hygophum atratum | 26282 |
| Myctophum aurolaternatum Garman, 1899 | Myctophum aurolaternatum | 4066 |
| Myctophum aurolaternatum gracilior Fowler, 1944 | Myctophum aurolaternatum | 5572 |
| Diaphus balanovi Prokofiev, Emelyanova, Orlov & Orlova, 2022 | Diaphus balanovi | 125672 |
| Gonichthys barnesi Whitley, 1943 | Gonichthys barnesi | 4066 |
| Diaphus basileusi Becker & Prut'ko, 1984 | Diaphus basileusi | 43965 |
| Lampanyctus basili Kotthaus, 1972 | Lampanyctus macropterus | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus basili Wisner, 1974 | Lampanyctus turneri | 5572 |
| Lampadena bathyphila Tåning, 1928 | Taaningichthys bathyphilus | 5182 |
| Protomyctophum beckeri Wisner, 1971 | Protomyctophum beckeri | 37111 |
| Scopelus benoiti (non Cocco, 1838) | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Scopelus benoiti Cocco, 1838 | Hygophum benoiti | 4479 |
| Serpa bensoni Fowler, 1934 | Lampanyctus festivus | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus beringensis Schmidt, 1933 | Stenobrachius leucopsarus | 6876 |
| Diaphus bertelseni Nafpaktitis, 1966 | Diaphus bertelseni | 4479 |
| Serpa blacki Fowler, 1934 | Bolinichthys pyrsobolus | 5572 |
| Electrona bolini Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | Protomyctophum bolini | 5182 |
| Electrona bolini (non Fraser-Brunner, 1949) | Protomyctophum andriashevi | 4066 |
| Gymnoscopelus bolini Andriashev, 1962 | Gymnoscopelus bolini | 5182 |
| Notoscopelus bolini Nafpaktitis, 1975 | Notoscopelus bolini | 4775 |
| Nyctophus bonapartii Cocco, 1838 | Lampanyctus crocodilus | 5572 |
| Myctophum boops Richardson, 1845 | Symbolophorus boops | 5182 |
| Parvilux boschmai Hubbs & Wisner, 1964 | Parvilux boschmai | 9325 |
| Diaphus brachycephalus Tåning, 1928 | Diaphus brachycephalus | 4479 |
| Notoscopelus brachychir Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | Notoscopelus resplendens | 5572 |
| Lampadena braueri Zugmayer, 1914 | Lampadena speculigera | 4479 |
| Myctophum braueri Lönnberg, 1905 | Gymnoscopelus braueri | 5182 |
| Myctophum braueri Gilbert, 1905 | Hygophum reinhardtii | 3668 |
| Centrobranchus brevirostris Becker, 1964 | Centrobranchus brevirostris | 41299 |
| Nannobrachium bristori Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus bristori | 36121 |
| Hygophum bruuni Wisner, 1971 | Hygophum bruuni | 5572 |
| Diaphus bryani Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus burtoni | 5572 |
| Diaphus burtoni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus burtoni | 9835 |
| Myctophum californiense Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | Symbolophorus californiensis | 1830 |
| Hintonia candens Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | Hintonia candens | 5182 |
| Scopelus caninianus Valenciennes, 1850 | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Myctophum carlsbergi Tåning, 1932 | Electrona carlsbergi | 5182 |
| Diaphus carlsoni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus jenseni | 5572 |
| Notoscopelus castaneus Goode & Bean, 1896 | Notoscopelus kroyeri | 5572 |
| Scopelopsis caudalis Whitley, 1932 | Scopelopsis multipunctatus | 4479 |
| Scopelus caudispinosus Johnson, 1863 | Notoscopelus caudispinosus | 4479 |
| Lampadena chavesi (non Collett, 1905) | Lampadena notialis | 4066 |
| Lampadena chavesi Collett, 1905 | Lampadena chavesi | 4479 |
| Protomyctophum chilense Wisner, 1971 | Protomyctophum chilense | 9068 |
| Centrobranchus choerocephalus Fowler, 1904 | Centrobranchus choerocephalus | 41299 |
| Centrobranchus choerocephalus (non Fowler, 1904) | Centrobranchus nigroocellatus | 5572 |
| Protomyctophum choriodon Hulley, 1981 | Protomyctophum choriodon | 5182 |
| Diaphus chrysorhynchus Gilbert & Cramer, 1897 | Diaphus chrysorhynchus | 5282 |
| Scopelus cocco Cocco, 1829 | Gonichthys cocco | 4479 |
| Myctophum coccoi regularis Brauer, 1904 | Centrobranchus nigroocellatus | 5572 |
| Scopelus coeruleus Klunzinger, 1871 | Diaphus coeruleus | 5572 |
| Scopelus colletti Lütken, 1892 | Electrona antarctica | 5572 |
| Diaphus confusus Becker, 1992 | Diaphus confusus | 46206 |
| Serpa conspicua Whitley, 1936 | Lampanyctus intricarius | 5572 |
| Myctophum coruscans Richardson, 1845 | Gonichthys barnesi | 5572 |
| Diaphus crameri Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus schmidti | 5572 |
| Myctophum crenulare Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 | Tarletonbeania crenularis | 6885 |
| Electrona crockeri Bolin, 1939 | Protomyctophum crockeri | 26282 |
| Gasteropelecus crocodilus Risso, 1810 | Lampanyctus crocodilus | 4479 |
| Nannobrachium crypticum Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus crypticus | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus cuprarius Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus cuprarius | 36121 |
| Scopelus cuvieri Castelnau, 1873 | Dasyscopelus spinosus | 5572 |
| Diaphus dahlgreni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus dahlgreni | 5572 |
| Diaphus danae Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus danae | 7300 |
| Lampadena dea Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | Lampadena dea | 4479 |
| Diaphus dehaveni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus dehaveni | 5572 |
| Diaphus diadematus Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus diadematus | 4479 |
| Diaphus diademophilus Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus diademophilus | 11639 |
| Bolinichthys distofax Johnson, 1975 | Bolinichthys distofax | 4479 |
| Scopelus doderleini Facciolà, 1882 | Ceratoscopelus maderensis | 4479 |
| Myctophum dofleini Zugmayer, 1911 | Lobianchia dofleini | 4066 |
| Diaphus drachmanni Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus drachmanni | 7300 |
| Scopelus dumerilii Bleeker, 1856 | Diaphus dumerilii | 4479 |
| Aethoprora effulgens Goode & Bean, 1896 | Diaphus effulgens | 4479 |
| Diaphus ehrhorni Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus ehrhorni | 5572 |
| Notoscopelus ejectus Waite, 1904 | Notoscopelus resplendens | 5182 |
| Scopelus elongatus (non Costa, 1844) | Notoscopelus resplendens | 4479 |
| Scopelus elongatus Costa, 1844 | Notoscopelus elongatus | 3668 |
| Myctophum elucens Brauer, 1904 | Diaphus perspicillatus | 5572 |
| Scopelus engraulis Günther, 1887 | Diaphus coeruleus | 5572 |
| Myctophum evermanni Gilbert, 1905 | Symbolophorus evermanni | 4066 |
| Diaphus faustinoi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus faustinoi | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus fernae Wisner, 1971 | Lampanyctus fernae | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus festivus Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus festivus | 4479 |
| Myctophum fibulatum Gilbert & Cramer, 1897 | Benthosema fibulatum | 7300 |
| Myctophum fibulatum (non Gilbert & Cramer, 1897) | Benthosema suborbitale | 4479 |
| Myctophum fibulatum proximum Parr, 1929 | Benthosema suborbitale | 4479 |
| Myctophum fissunovi Becker & Borodulina, 1971 | Myctophum fissunovi | 4066 |
| Myctophum florentii Smith, 1933 | Gymnoscopelus piabilis | 5182 |
| Diaphus fragilis Tåning, 1928 | Diaphus fragilis | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus fraserbrunneri Bolin, 1946 | Bolinichthys longipes | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus fraseri Fraser-Brunner, 1931 | Gymnoscopelus fraseri | 5182 |
| Serpa freta Whitley, 1936 | Lampanyctus macropterus | 5572 |
| Myctophum fulgens (non Brauer, 1904) | Diaphus mollis | 4479 |
| Myctophum fulgens Brauer, 1904 | Diaphus fulgens | 5572 |
| Diaphus garmani Gilbert, 1906 | Diaphus garmani | 4479 |
| Myctophum gaussi Brauer, 1906 | Lepidophanes gaussi | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus gaussi mediterranea Borodin, 1928 | Lepidophanes gaussi | 5572 |
| Nyctophus gemellarii Cocco, 1838 | Lobianchia gemellarii | 3668 |
| Protomyctophum gemmatum Hulley, 1981 | Protomyctophum gemmatum | 5182 |
| Lampanyctus gemmifer Goode & Bean, 1896 | Lampanyctus crocodilus | 4479 |
| Nannobrachium gibbsi Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus gibbsi | 36121 |
| Diaphus gigas Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus gigas | 559 |
| Myctophum gilberti Evermann & Seale, 1907 | Benthosema pterotum | 5572 |
| Myctophum glaciale knipovitschi Soldatov, 1939 | Benthosema glaciale | 4479 |
| Myctophum glaciale thori Tåning, 1918 | Benthosema glaciale | 4479 |
| Scopelus glacialis Reinhardt, 1837 | Benthosema glaciale | 4479 |
| Diaphus glandulifer Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus suborbitalis | 559 |
| Centrobranchus gracilicaudus Gilbert, 1905 | Centrobranchus andreae | 5572 |
| Scopelus gracilis Lütken, 1892 | Gonichthys cocco | 4479 |
| Macrostoma grayi Fowler, 1938 | Bolinichthys longipes | 5572 |
| Diaphus gudgeri Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus jenseni | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus guentheri Goode & Bean, 1896 | Lepidophanes guentheri | 4479 |
| Diaphus handi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus handi | 5572 |
| Myctophum hanseni Tåning, 1932 | Hygophum hanseni | 4066 |
| Diaphus harveyi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus richardsoni | 5572 |
| Nannobrachium hawaiiense Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus hawaiiensis | |
| Scopelus hectoris Günther, 1876 | Lampanyctodes hectoris | 4066 |
| Scopelus heideri Steindachner, 1881 | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Metelectrona herwigi Hulley, 1981 | Metelectrona herwigi | 4066 |
| Myctophum hians Richardson, 1845 | Gonichthys cocco | 4479 |
| Myctophum hians (non Richardson, 1845) | Gonichthys barnesi | 33390 |
| Gymnoscopelus hintonoides Hulley, 1981 | Gymnoscopelus hintonoides | 5182 |
| Serpa hoffmanni Fowler, 1934 | Notoscopelus resplendens | 5182 |
| Myctophum hollandi Jordan & Jordan, 1922 | Benthosema fibulatum | 5572 |
| Diaphus holti Tåning, 1918 | Diaphus holti | 4479 |
| Diaphus holti (non Tåning, 1918) | Diaphus meadi | 4479 |
| Scopelus hookeri Whitley, 1953 | Symbolophorus barnardi | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus hubbsi Wisner, 1963 | Lampanyctus hubbsi | 5572 |
| Diaphus hudsoni Zurbrigg & Scott, 1976 | Diaphus hudsoni | 4479 |
| Gasteropelecus humboldti Risso, 1810 | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Serpe humboldti Risso, 1810 | Myctophum punctatum | 5572 |
| Myctophum humboldti barnardi Tåning, 1932 | Symbolophorus barnardi | 4479 |
| Scopelus hygomii (non Lütken, 1892) | Hygophum hanseni | 4066 |
| Scopelus hygomii Lütken, 1892 | Hygophum hygomii | 4066 |
| Diaphus hypolucens Parr, 1928 | Diaphus termophilus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus idostigma Parr, 1931 | Lampanyctus idostigma | 36121 |
| Myctophum imitator Parr, 1928 | Benthosema suborbitale | 4479 |
| Myctophum imperceptum Becker & Borodulina, 1971 | Dasyscopelus obtusirostris | 5572 |
| Diaphus impostor Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Diaphus impostor | 9835 |
| Nannobrachium indicum Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus indicus | 36121 |
| Lepidophanes indicus Nafpaktitis & Nafpaktitis, 1969 | Bolinichthys indicus | 4479 |
| Scopelus indicus Day, 1877 | Myctophum indicum | 80565 |
| Parvilux ingens Hubbs & Wisner, 1964 | Parvilux ingens | 1830 |
| Diaphus intermedius Borodin, 1930 | Diaphus rafinesquii | 4479 |
| Myctophum interruptum Tåning, 1928 | Loweina interrupta | 4066 |
| Lampanyctus intricarius Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus intricarius | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus intricarius (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus macdonaldi | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus intricarius (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus wisneri | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus intricarius (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | 4066 |
| Lampanyctus isaacsi Wisner, 1974 | Lampanyctus isaacsi | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus iselini Parr, 1934 | Lampanyctus macdonaldi | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus iselini Parr, 1934 | Lampanyctus crocodilus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus iselinoides Bussing, 1965 | Lampanyctus iselinoides | 9068 |
| Scopelus jagorii Peters, 1859 | Gonichthys cocco | 4479 |
| Diaphus jenseni Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus jenseni | 4066 |
| Lampanyctus jordani Gilbert, 1913 | Lampanyctus jordani | 5572 |
| Diaphus jouani Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus thiollierei | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus joubini Angel & Verrier, 1931 | Bolinichthys longipes | 5572 |
| Diaphus kapalae Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Diaphus kapalae | 46206 |
| Diaphus kendalli Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus parri | 5572 |
| Diaphus knappi Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus knappi | 4066 |
| Protomyctophum kolaevi Prokofiev, 2004 | Protomyctophum choriodon | 122836 |
| Diaphus kora Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Diaphus kora | 46206 |
| Symbolophorus kreffti Hulley, 1981 | Symbolophorus kreffti | 4479 |
| Scopelus kröyeri Malm, 1861 | Notoscopelus kroyeri | 121848 |
| Scopelus kroyeri Malm, 1861 | Notoscopelus kroyeri | 26282 |
| Diaphus kuroshio Kawaguchi & Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus kuroshio | 5572 |
| Diaphus kylei Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus jenseni | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus lacerta Goode & Bean, 1896 | Diaphus dumerilii | 4479 |
| Myctophum laternatum Garman, 1899 | Diogenichthys laternatus | 1830 |
| Myctophum laternatum (non Garman, 1899) | Diogenichthys atlanticus | 4479 |
| Myctophum laternatum atlanticum Tåning, 1928 | Diogenichthys atlanticus | 4479 |
| Diaphus latus Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus garmani | 4479 |
| Loweina laurae Wisner, 1971 | Loweina rara | 5572 |
| Diaphus layi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus aliciae | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus lepidolychnus Becker, 1967 | Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | 4066 |
| Myctophum leucopsarum Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | Stenobrachius leucopsarus | 33021 |
| Diaphus lewisi Nafpaktitis, 1966 | Diaphus vanhoeffeni | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus lineatus Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus lineatus | 36121 |
| Diaphus lobatus Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus lobatus | 5572 |
| Stylophthalmus lobiancoi Mazzarelli, 1909 | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Myctophum longipes Brauer, 1906 | Bolinichthys longipes | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus longipinnis Regan, 1916 | Scopelopsis multipunctatus | 5572 |
| Diaphus longleyi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus parri | 5572 |
| Alysia loricata Lowe, 1839 | Gonichthys cocco | 4479 |
| Aethoprora lucida Goode & Bean, 1896 | Diaphus lucidus | 4479 |
| Protomyctophum luciferum Hulley, 1981 | Protomyctophum luciferum | 5182 |
| Diaphus lucifrons Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus lucifrons | 9835 |
| Myctophum luetkeni Brauer, 1904 | Diaphus luetkeni | 5572 |
| Lampadena luminosa nitida Tåning, 1928 | Lampadena luminosa | 5572 |
| Myctophum luminosum Garman, 1899 | Lampadena luminosa | 4479 |
| Myctophum lunatum Becker & Borodulina, 1978 | Myctophum lunatum | 5572 |
| Diaphus lutkeni pacificus Kulikova, 1961 | Diaphus luetkeni | 5572 |
| Myctophum lychnobium Bolin, 1946 | Myctophum lychnobium | 6993 |
| Nanobrachium macdonaldi Goode & Bean, 1896 | Lampanyctus macdonaldi | 4479 |
| Scopelus macrochir (non Günther, 1864) | Hygophum hygomii | 4479 |
| Scopelus macrochir Günther, 1864 | Hygophum macrochir | 7300 |
| Diaphus macrophus Parr, 1928 | Diaphus effulgens | 5572 |
| Myctophum macropterum Brauer, 1904 | Lampanyctus macropterus | 33021 |
| Lampanyctus macropterus novaeguineae Fowler, 1958 | Lampanyctus macropterus | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus macropterus taningi Angel & Verrier, 1931 | Lampanyctus macropterus | 5572 |
| Scopelus maderensis Lowe, 1839 | Ceratoscopelus maderensis | 4479 |
| Diaphus malayanus Weber, 1913 | Diaphus malayanus | 4066 |
| Myctophum margaritatum Gilbert, 1905 | Myctophum nitidulum | 3668 |
| Notoscopelus margaritiferus Goode & Bean, 1896 | Notoscopelus kroyeri | 5572 |
| Diaphus mascarensis Becker, 1990 | Diaphus mascarensis | 41745 |
| Protomyctophum mcginnisi Prokofiev, 2004 | Protomyctophum mcginnisi | 81097 |
| Diaphus meadi Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus meadi | 4479 |
| Stylophthalmus mediterraneus Mazzarelli, 1909 | Symbolophorus veranyi | 4479 |
| Diaphus megalops Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus megalops | 11639 |
| Myctophum megalops Peters, 1864 | Electrona subaspera | 5182 |
| Lampanyctus melanothorax Parr, 1928 | Lepidophanes guentheri | 4479 |
| Myctophum metopoclampum Cocco, 1829 | Diaphus metopoclampus | 7300 |
| Myctophum mexicanum Gilbert, 1890 | Triphoturus mexicanus | 12965 |
| Diaphus meyeri Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus malayanus | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus microchir Gilbert, 1913 | Triphoturus nigrescens | 5572 |
| Gymnoscopelus microlampas Hulley, 1981 | Gymnoscopelus microlampas | 5182 |
| Myctophum micropterum Brauer, 1906 | Triphoturus nigrescens | |
| Lampanyctus micropunctatus Chapman, 1939 | Lampanyctus regalis | 36121 |
| Diaphus minax Nafpaktitis, 1968 | Diaphus minax | 26340 |
| Lampadena minima Tåning, 1928 | Taaningichthys minimus | 4479 |
| Diaphus mollis Tåning, 1928 | Diaphus mollis | 4479 |
| Diaphus monodi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus lucidus | 4479 |
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus Brauer, 1906 | Scopelopsis multipunctatus | 4479 |
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus (non Brauer, 1906) | Lampanyctus australis | 4066 |
| Scopelopsis multipunctatus (non Brauer, 1906) | Lampanyctus lepidolychnus | 4066 |
| Myctophum nannochir Gilbert, 1890 | Stenobrachius nannochir | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus nannochir laticauda Kulikova, 1954 | Stenobrachius nannochir | 5572 |
| Bolinichthys nanshanensis Yang & Huang, 1992 | Bolinichthys pyrsobolus | 96467 |
| Diaphus nanus Gilbert, 1908 | Diaphus fulgens | 5572 |
| Dasyscopelus naufragus Waite, 1904 | Dasyscopelus asper | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus nicholsi Gilbert, 1911 | Gymnoscopelus nicholsi | 5182 |
| Lampanyctus nicholsi (non Gilbert, 1911) | Gymnoscopelus bolini | 4066 |
| Diaphus nielseni Nafpaktitis, 1978 | Diaphus nielseni | 4066 |
| Myctophum nigrescens Brauer, 1904 | Triphoturus nigrescens | 4066 |
| Scopelus nigroocellatus Günther, 1873 | Centrobranchus nigroocellatus | 4479 |
| Nannobrachium nigrum Günther, 1887 | Lampanyctus niger | 36121 |
| Bolinichthys nikolayi Becker, 1978 | Bolinichthys nikolayi | 7300 |
| Diaphus nipponensis Gilbert, 1913 | Lobianchia gemellarii | 3668 |
| Myctophum nitidulum Garman, 1899 | Myctophum nitidulum | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus nobilis (non Tåning, 1928) | Lampanyctus vadulus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus nobilis Tåning, 1928 | Lampanyctus nobilis | 4479 |
| Myctophum nocturnum Poey, 1861 | Diaphus dumerilii | 4479 |
| Myctophum normani Tåning, 1932 | Protomyctophum normani | 5182 |
| Lampadena notialis Nafpaktitis & Paxton, 1968 | Lampadena notialis | 4066 |
| Rhinoscopelus oceanicus Jordan & Evermann, 1903 | Myctophum affine | 5572 |
| Myctophum oculeum Garman, 1899 | Triphoturus oculeum | 94664 |
| Myctophum oculeum (non Garman, 1899) | Lampanyctus isaacsi | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus omostigma Gilbert, 1908 | Lampanyctus omostigma | 9325 |
| Lampanyctus omostigma parvicauda Parr, 1931 | Lampanyctus parvicauda | 26282 |
| Myctophum opalinum Goode & Bean, 1896 | Myctophum affine | 5572 |
| Gymnoscopelus opisthopterus Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | Gymnoscopelus opisthopterus | 5182 |
| Dasyscopelus orientalis Gilbert, 1913 | Myctophum orientale | 7300 |
| Diaphus ostenfeldi Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus ostenfeldi | 4479 |
| Myctophum ovcharovi Tsarin, 1993 | Myctophum ovcharovi | 11324 |
| Diaphus pacificus Parr, 1931 | Diaphus pacificus | 5755 |
| Diaphus pallidus Gjøsaeter, 1989 | Diaphus pallidus | 46206 |
| Diogenichthys panurgus Bolin, 1946 | Diogenichthys panurgus | 4066 |
| Myctophum parallelum (non Lönnberg, 1905) | Protomyctophum subparallelum | 4066 |
| Myctophum parallelum Lönnberg, 1905 | Protomyctophum parallelum | 5182 |
| Diaphus parini Becker, 1992 | Diaphus parini | 46206 |
| Diaphus parri Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus parri | 5572 |
| Scopelus parvimanus Günther, 1864 | Benthosema glaciale | 5572 |
| Electrona paucirastra Bolin, 1962 | Electrona paucirastra | 5182 |
| Taaningichthys paurolychnus Davy, 1972 | Taaningichthys paurolychnus | 4479 |
| Serpa peccatus Whitley & Phillipps, 1939 | Hygophum hanseni | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus peculiaris Borodin, 1929 | Lampanyctus crocodilus | 4479 |
| Aethoprora perspicillata Ogilby, 1898 | Diaphus perspicillatus | 4479 |
| Scopelus phengodes Lütken, 1892 | Ctenoscopelus phengodes | 4479 |
| Diaphus phillipsi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus phillipsi | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus photonotus Parr, 1928 | Lampanyctus photonotus | 4475 |
| Lampanyctus photothorax Parr, 1928 | Bolinichthys photothorax | 4479 |
| Nannobrachium phyllisae Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus phyllisae | 36121 |
| Lampanyctus piabilis Whitley, 1931 | Gymnoscopelus piabilis | 5182 |
| Benthosema pinchoti Fowler, 1932 | Benthosema fibulatum | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus polyphotis Beebe, 1932 | Ceratoscopelus warmingii | 4479 |
| Lampadena pontifex Krefft, 1970 | Lampadena pontifex | 4479 |
| Dasyscopelus pristilepis Gilbert & Cramer, 1897 | Myctophum brachygnathum | 5572 |
| Myctophum pristilepis obtusirostre Tåning, 1928 | Dasyscopelus obtusirostris | 4479 |
| Diaphus problematicus Parr, 1928 | Diaphus problematicus | 4479 |
| Myctophum procellarum Bean, 1881 | Tarletonbeania crenularis | 5572 |
| Myctophum procerum Brauer, 1904 | Lampichthys procerus | 4479 |
| Myctophum protoculus Gilbert, 1890 | Diaphus theta | 5572 |
| Hygophum proximum Becker, 1965 | Hygophum proximum | 4066 |
| Lampanyctus pseudoalatus Tåning, 1918 | Lampanyctus alatus | 4479 |
| Scopelus pseudocrocodilus Moreau, 1891 | Notoscopelus elongatus | 3668 |
| Myctophum pterotum panamense Tåning, 1932 | Benthosema panamense | 26282 |
| Scopelus pterotus Alcock, 1890 | Benthosema pterotum | 7300 |
| Lampanyctus punctatissimus Gilbert, 1913 | Lampanyctus alatus | 4479 |
| Myctophum punctatum Rafinesque, 1810 | Myctophum punctatum | 4479 |
| Scopelus pusillus Johnson, 1890 | Lampanyctus pusillus | 4066 |
| Scopelus pyrsobolus Alcock, 1890 | Bolinichthys pyrsobolus | 7300 |
| Macrostoma quercinum japonicum Tanaka, 1908 | Notoscopelus japonicus | 26282 |
| Notoscopelus quercinus Goode & Bean, 1896 | Notoscopelus kroyeri | 5572 |
| Nyctophus rafinesquii Cocco, 1838 | Diaphus rafinesquii | 4479 |
| Myctophum rarum integer Brauer, 1904 | Loweina rara | 5572 |
| Scopelus rarus Lütken, 1892 | Loweina rara | 4479 |
| Scopelus rarus (non Lütken, 1892) | Loweina interrupta | 4066 |
| Diaphus rassi Kulikova, 1961 | Diaphus parri | 5572 |
| Lampichthys rectangularis Fraser-Brunner, 1949 | Lampichthys procerus | 5182 |
| Myctophum regale Gilbert, 1892 | Lampanyctus regalis | 36121 |
| Diaphus regani Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus regani | 7300 |
| Diaphus reidi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus lucidus | 4479 |
| Scopelus reinhardtii Lütken, 1892 | Hygophum reinhardtii | 3668 |
| Myctophum remiger Goode & Bean, 1896 | Hygophum hygomii | 4479 |
| Myctophum renschi Ahl, 1929 | Benthosema fibulatum | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus resplendens Richardson, 1845 | Notoscopelus resplendens | 4066 |
| Symbolophorus reversus Gago & Ricord, 2005 | Symbolophorus reversus | 53467 |
| Diaphus richardsoni Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus richardsoni | 4066 |
| Scopelus risso Cocco, 1829 | Electrona risso | 4066 |
| Electrona risso salubris Whitley, 1933 | Electrona risso | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus ritteri Gilbert, 1915 | Lampanyctus ritteri | 36121 |
| Diaphus rivatoni Bourret, 1985 | Diaphus rivatoni | 57909 |
| Diaphus roei Nafpaktitis, 1974 | Diaphus roei | 5572 |
| Diaphus rolfbolini Wisner, 1971 | Diaphus phillipsi | 5572 |
| Myctophum rufinum Tåning, 1928 | Symbolophorus rufinus | 4479 |
| Lampichthys rutkovichi Linkowski, 1985 | Lampichthys procerus | 5182 |
| Diaphus sagamiensis (non Gilbert, 1913) | Diaphus chrysorhynchus | 46206 |
| Diaphus sagamiensis Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus sagamiensis | 36648 |
| Diaphus scapulofulgens Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus splendidus | 4479 |
| Diaphus schmidti Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus schmidti | 559 |
| Scopelus schmitzi Johnson, 1890 | Diaphus dumerilii | 4479 |
| Diogenichthys scofieldi Bolin, 1939 | Diogenichthys atlanticus | 4479 |
| Scopelus scoticus Günther, 1889 | Benthosema glaciale | 4479 |
| Myctophum selenoides Wisner, 1971 | Dasyscopelus selenops | 4479 |
| Myctophum selenops Tåning, 1928 | Dasyscopelus selenops | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus septilucis Beebe, 1932 | Lampanyctus festivus | 4479 |
| Diaphus signatus Gilbert, 1908 | Diaphus signatus | 4066 |
| Myctophum simile Tåning, 1928 | Benthosema suborbitale | 4779 |
| Diaphus similis Wisner, 1974 | Diaphus similis | 9325 |
| Lampanyctus simulator Wisner, 1971 | Lampanyctus simulator | 5572 |
| Lampadena speculigera Goode & Bean, 1896 | Lampadena speculigera | 4479 |
| Scopelus spinosus Steindachner, 1867 | Dasyscopelus spinosus | 4066 |
| Myctophum splendidum (non Brauer, 1904) | Diaphus problematicus | 4479 |
| Myctophum splendidum Brauer, 1904 | Diaphus splendidus | 4066 |
| Diaphus steadi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus splendidus | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus steinbecki Bolin, 1939 | Lampanyctus steinbecki | 583 |
| Scopelus stellatus Bennett, 1840 | Electrona subaspera | 5572 |
| Lampanyctus stilbius Gilbert, 1908 | Bolinichthys photothorax | 5572 |
| Diaphus streetsi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus suborbitalis | 5572 |
| Scopelus subasper Günther, 1864 | Electrona subaspera | 5182 |
| Myctophum suborbitale Gilbert, 1913 | Benthosema suborbitale | 4479 |
| Diaphus suborbitalis Weber, 1913 | Diaphus suborbitalis | 559 |
| Lampanyctus subpectoralis Parr, 1928 | Lepidophanes gaussi | 4479 |
| Diaphus subtilis Nafpaktitis, 1968 | Diaphus subtilis | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus supralateralis Parr, 1928 | Bolinichthys supralateralis | 4479 |
| Diaphus taaningi Norman, 1930 | Diaphus taaningi | 4479 |
| Hygophum taaningi Becker, 1965 | Hygophum taaningi | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus taaningi Parr, 1929 | Lampanyctus photonotus | 4479 |
| Diaphus tanakae Gilbert, 1913 | Diaphus malayanus | 44036 |
| Tarletonbeania taylori Mead, 1953 | Tarletonbeania taylori | 559 |
| Myctophum tenisoni Norman, 1930 | Protomyctophum tenisoni | 5182 |
| Myctophum tenisoni (non Norman, 1930) | Protomyctophum bolini | 4066 |
| Tarletonbeania tenua Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | Tarletonbeania crenularis | 5572 |
| Myctophum tenuiculum Garman, 1899 | Gonichthys tenuiculus | 5572 |
| Myctophum tenuiforme Brauer, 1906 | Lampanyctus tenuiformis | 4479 |
| Loweina terminata Becker, 1964 | Loweina terminata | 41299 |
| Diaphus termophilus Tåning, 1928 | Diaphus termophilus | 4479 |
| Diaphus theta (non Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | Diaphus hudsoni | 4479 |
| Diaphus theta (non Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | Diaphus holti | 4479 |
| Diaphus theta (non Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | Diaphus meadi | 4479 |
| Diaphus theta Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890 | Diaphus theta | 4925 |
| Diaphus theta (non Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1890) | Diaphus brachycephalus | 4479 |
| Diaphus thiollierei Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus thiollierei | 7300 |
| Electrona thompsoni Chapman, 1944 | Protomyctophum thompsoni | 26282 |
| Myctophum townsendi Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889 | Ceratoscopelus townsendi | 4925 |
| Diaphus trachops Wisner, 1974 | Diaphus trachops | 7454 |
| Serpa turneri Fowler, 1934 | Lampanyctus turneri | 4066 |
| Diaphus umbroculus Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus umbroculus | 5572 |
| Scopelus uracoclampus Facciolà, 1884 | Lobianchia gemellarii | 5572 |
| Diaphus urolampus Gilbert & Cramer, 1897 | Idiolychnus urolampus | 5572 |
| Lampadena urophaos Paxton, 1963 | Lampadena urophaos | 86942 |
| Lampadena urophaos atlantica Maul, 1969 | Lampadena atlantica | 4479 |
| Lampanyctus vadulus Hulley, 1981 | Lampanyctus vadulus | 4479 |
| Myctophum valdiviae Brauer, 1904 | Notolychnus valdiviae | 3668 |
| Myctophum vanhoeffeni Brauer, 1906 | Diaphus vanhoeffeni | 5572 |
| Gonichthys venetus Becker, 1964 | Gonichthys venetus | 27540 |
| Electrona ventralis Becker, 1963 | Metelectrona ventralis | 5182 |
| Scopelus veranyi Moreau, 1888 | Symbolophorus veranyi | 4479 |
| Diaphus vitiazi Kulikova, 1961 | Diaphus splendidus | 5572 |
| Scopelus warmingii Lütken, 1892 | Ceratoscopelus warmingii | 5182 |
| Diaphus watasei Jordan & Starks, 1904 | Diaphus watasei | 4066 |
| Diaphus weberi Tåning, 1932 | Diaphus problematicus | 4479 |
| Diaphus whitleyi Fowler, 1934 | Diaphus whitleyi | 5572 |
| Diaphus wisneri Nafpaktitis, Robertson & Paxton, 1995 | Diaphus wisneri | 9835 |
| Nannobrachium wisneri Zahuranec, 2000 | Lampanyctus wisneri | 36121 |
| Dorsadena yaquinae Coleman & Nafpaktitis, 1972 | Lampadena yaquinae | 26282 |