| Main Ref. | Balon, E.K., 1975 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | in brood pouch or similar structure |
| Mating type | |
| Spawning frequency | |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Ref. |
| Reproductive guild |
bearers external brooders |
| Parental Care | |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Fertilization taken from Ref. 1672. Reported to be nonguarder and brood hider (Ref. 1672). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |