| Main Ref. | Meyer Ottesen, C.A., H. Hop, S. Falk-Petersen and J.S. Christiansen, 2018 |
| Mode | dioecism |
| Fertilization | external |
| Mating type | monogamy: |
| Spawning frequency | one clear seasonal peak per year |
| Spawning aggregation | Ref. |
| Batch spawner | Ref. Meyer Ottesen, C.A., H. Hop, S. Falk-Petersen and J.S. Christiansen, 2018 |
| Reproductive guild |
guarders nesters |
| Parental Care | maternal |
| Description of life cycle and mating behavior | Males exhibit territorial defence (Ref. 120226). |
| Search for more references on reproduction | Scirus |