分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Berg.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 溯河洄游 (Ref. 46888). 溫帶
Asia: endemic to the Amur basin, occurring in the middle and lower reaches of the Amur, Ussuri River and Lake Khanka, Amur estuary and southern Sea of Okhotsk.
前蘇聯: 阿穆爾河，結雅河，烏蘇里江， Khanka 湖，阿穆爾河 Liman 的部份下游與中游, 鄂霍次克海的南部。 亞洲: 中國.(參考文獻 13397)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56521); 最大体重: 2.1 kg (Ref. 56605); 最大年龄: 10 年 (Ref. 56557)
Body color grayish green on back; sides and belly silvery white; dorsal, adipose and caudal fins slightly tinted with pale yellow and pectoral, pelvic and caudal fins grayish yellow. Upper jaw large and broad; eyes without sebaceous eyelid (Ref. 45563).
背面的体色浅灰色的绿色; 侧边与腹面银白色; 背部的, 脂鳍与尾鳍些微地带有了白黄色的与胸鳍，腹鳍与尾鳍浅灰色的黄色。 上颌大而宽的; 没有脂肪的眼睑的眼.(参考文献 45563)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
前蘇聯: 阿穆爾河，結雅河，烏蘇里江， Khanka 湖，阿穆爾河 Liman 的部份下游與中游, 鄂霍次克海的南部。 亞洲: 中國.(參考文獻 13397)
Berg, L.S., 1962. Freshwater fishes of the U.S.S.R. and adjacent countries. volume 1, 4th edition. Israel Program for Scientific Translations Ltd, Jerusalem. (Russian version published 1948). (Ref. 593)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00300 - 0.00729), b=3.25 (3.12 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 3.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (tmax=10; K=0.28; Fec=33,300).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100).
